Triple

T4152370
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Marshal of England E89935 entity
Predicate positionHeldBy P8 FINISHED
Object Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk
Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk, was an early 17th-century English nobleman and courtier who held high offices under King James I and King Charles I.
E445781 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk | Statement: [Marshal of England, positionHeldBy, Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk
Context triple: [Marshal of England, positionHeldBy, Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk]
  • A. Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk
    Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk, was an influential early 17th-century English nobleman, courtier, and statesman who served as Lord Chamberlain and Lord High Treasurer under King James I.
  • B. Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel
    Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel, was a prominent English nobleman and Catholic martyr under Elizabeth I, later canonized as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church.
  • C. Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk
    Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 17th-century English nobleman and politician who served as Earl Marshal and played a key role in the restoration of his family’s titles and estates after the English Civil War.
  • D. Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk
    Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk, was a younger son of King Edward I of England who became a prominent nobleman and ancestor of later English royal lines in the early 14th century.
  • E. Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk
    Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 16th-century English nobleman and politician who became entangled in plots surrounding Mary, Queen of Scots, ultimately leading to his execution for treason under Queen Elizabeth I.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk
Triple: [Marshal of England, positionHeldBy, Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk]
Generated description
Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk, was an early 17th-century English nobleman and courtier who held high offices under King James I and King Charles I.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk
Target entity description: Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk, was an early 17th-century English nobleman and courtier who held high offices under King James I and King Charles I.
  • A. Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk
    Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk, was an influential early 17th-century English nobleman, courtier, and statesman who served as Lord Chamberlain and Lord High Treasurer under King James I.
  • B. Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel
    Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel, was a prominent English nobleman and Catholic martyr under Elizabeth I, later canonized as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church.
  • C. Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk
    Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 17th-century English nobleman and politician who served as Earl Marshal and played a key role in the restoration of his family’s titles and estates after the English Civil War.
  • D. Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk
    Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk, was a younger son of King Edward I of England who became a prominent nobleman and ancestor of later English royal lines in the early 14th century.
  • E. Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk
    Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 16th-century English nobleman and politician who became entangled in plots surrounding Mary, Queen of Scots, ultimately leading to his execution for treason under Queen Elizabeth I.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed95a59a881909b26e70b42c6811a completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69af0276363081908e4d17684291b547 completed March 9, 2026, 5:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bb80ac75448190a2f6724c11eabef3 completed March 19, 2026, 4:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bd3a55a4808190b144f6c4ae40593d completed March 20, 2026, 12:15 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bd3b1d98408190b2c8506281fe8a6b completed March 20, 2026, 12:18 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:44 p.m.