Triple
T4145544
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Avalonia microcontinent |
E89372
|
entity |
| Predicate | involvedInOrogeny |
P54602
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Caledonian orogeny |
E27562
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caledonian orogeny | Statement: [Avalonia microcontinent, involvedInOrogeny, Caledonian orogeny]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caledonian orogeny Context triple: [Avalonia microcontinent, involvedInOrogeny, Caledonian orogeny]
-
A.
Caledonian orogeny
chosen
The Caledonian orogeny was a major Paleozoic mountain-building event that formed ranges across what are now Scandinavia, Scotland, Ireland, Greenland, and parts of North America as ancient continents collided.
-
B.
Grenville orogeny
The Grenville orogeny was a major Precambrian mountain-building event that helped assemble the supercontinent Rodinia and formed the ancient core of parts of North America and other continents.
-
C.
Variscan orogeny
The Variscan orogeny was a major late Paleozoic mountain-building event in Europe, broadly contemporaneous with the Appalachian orogeny, that resulted from the collision of continental plates during the assembly of the supercontinent Pangaea.
-
D.
Cadomian orogeny
The Cadomian orogeny was a late Neoproterozoic mountain-building event that shaped parts of what are now western Europe, contributing to the assembly of the supercontinent Pannotia.
-
E.
Marathon orogeny
The Marathon orogeny was a late Paleozoic mountain-building event in what is now western Texas, associated with the collision of continental plates during the assembly of the supercontinent Pangaea.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: involvedInOrogeny Context triple: [Avalonia microcontinent, involvedInOrogeny, Caledonian orogeny]
-
A.
orogenyIncludes
Indicates that a particular orogenic (mountain-building) event encompasses or contains another geological feature, phase, or process as part of it.
-
B.
orogeny
Indicates the geological process by which mountain ranges are formed, typically through tectonic plate interactions such as collision, subduction, or compression.
-
C.
orogenyPhase
Indicates the specific stage or phase within a mountain-building (orogenic) event during which the related entity formed or was affected.
-
D.
mountainRangeFormed
Indicates that a specific mountain range came into existence or was created, typically through geological processes.
-
E.
geologicalRole
Indicates the functional or classificatory role an entity plays within geological processes, structures, or contexts.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed95785788190ae75bcf0cd1cafdf |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69af033ef6648190adde17f943d89c78 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:28 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b589e457f48190b8ed8bd92e07b519 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 4:16 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69af018c101081909070da5b11e5eb3d |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:21 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69af033d94888190b34349e355b874ef |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:28 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:43 p.m.