Triple

T4124072
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Spanish Republican Air Force E92681 entity
Predicate usedAircraft P1524 FINISHED
Object Potez 540
The Potez 540 was a French twin‑engine reconnaissance bomber of the 1930s that saw combat service in conflicts such as the Spanish Civil War.
E416588 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Potez 540 | Statement: [Spanish Republican Air Force, usedAircraft, Potez 540]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Potez 540
Context triple: [Spanish Republican Air Force, usedAircraft, Potez 540]
  • A. Potez 63
    The Potez 63 was a French twin-engine multi-role combat aircraft family of the late 1930s, used primarily as a fighter, reconnaissance, and light bomber during the early stages of World War II.
  • B. Potez 25
    The Potez 25 was a widely used French biplane of the interwar period, serving primarily as a reconnaissance and light bomber aircraft in numerous air forces around the world.
  • C. Heinkel He 59
    The Heinkel He 59 was a German twin-engine biplane used primarily as a maritime patrol, reconnaissance, and air-sea rescue aircraft during the 1930s and World War II.
  • D. Heinkel He 70
    The Heinkel He 70 was a German single-engine, fast mailplane and passenger aircraft of the early 1930s that later served as a reconnaissance and light bomber for the Luftwaffe.
  • E. Sturzo
    Sturzo is an Italian surname most notably associated with Luigi Sturzo, a Catholic priest and influential founder of Christian democracy in Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Potez 540
Triple: [Spanish Republican Air Force, usedAircraft, Potez 540]
Generated description
The Potez 540 was a French twin‑engine reconnaissance bomber of the 1930s that saw combat service in conflicts such as the Spanish Civil War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Potez 540
Target entity description: The Potez 540 was a French twin‑engine reconnaissance bomber of the 1930s that saw combat service in conflicts such as the Spanish Civil War.
  • A. Potez 63
    The Potez 63 was a French twin-engine multi-role combat aircraft family of the late 1930s, used primarily as a fighter, reconnaissance, and light bomber during the early stages of World War II.
  • B. Potez 25
    The Potez 25 was a widely used French biplane of the interwar period, serving primarily as a reconnaissance and light bomber aircraft in numerous air forces around the world.
  • C. Heinkel He 59
    The Heinkel He 59 was a German twin-engine biplane used primarily as a maritime patrol, reconnaissance, and air-sea rescue aircraft during the 1930s and World War II.
  • D. Heinkel He 70
    The Heinkel He 70 was a German single-engine, fast mailplane and passenger aircraft of the early 1930s that later served as a reconnaissance and light bomber for the Luftwaffe.
  • E. Sturzo
    Sturzo is an Italian surname most notably associated with Luigi Sturzo, a Catholic priest and influential founder of Christian democracy in Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9685f70819086932777aec8d959 completed March 9, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69af0208903c8190a7f451a455d3e253 completed March 9, 2026, 5:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b57f256abc819086cd464be1a9efbf completed March 14, 2026, 3:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b57fe89ed0819089d7e56568755b1c completed March 14, 2026, 3:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5805cb7e88190b2f6ed6a18de9319 completed March 14, 2026, 3:35 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:41 p.m.