Triple
T4113395
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hortus Botanicus Leiden |
E90230
|
entity |
| Predicate | notablePerson |
P304
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Paul Hermann
Paul Hermann was a 17th-century German-born botanist and physician known for directing the Leiden botanical garden and significantly advancing plant taxonomy through his collections and publications.
|
E413431
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Hermann | Statement: [Hortus Botanicus Leiden, notablePerson, Paul Hermann]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Hermann Context triple: [Hortus Botanicus Leiden, notablePerson, Paul Hermann]
-
A.
Johannes Crellius
Johannes Crellius was a prominent 17th-century Socinian theologian and writer associated with the Polish Brethren, known for his influential works on non-Trinitarian Christian doctrine.
-
B.
Friedrich Nicolovius
Friedrich Nicolovius was a German publisher active in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, known for issuing significant philosophical and theological works.
-
C.
Johann Georg Eccarius
Johann Georg Eccarius was a German tailor, socialist activist, and close associate of Karl Marx who served as a leading figure and general secretary of the International Workingmen's Association.
-
D.
Johann Kaspar Wilcke
Johann Kaspar Wilcke was an 18th-century German musician and trumpeter best known as the father of Anna Magdalena Bach, the second wife of composer Johann Sebastian Bach.
-
E.
Carl Wilhelm
Carl Wilhelm, later known as Guillermo Kahlo, was a German-born photographer who became notable in Mexico as the father of renowned painter Frida Kahlo.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul Hermann Triple: [Hortus Botanicus Leiden, notablePerson, Paul Hermann]
Generated description
Paul Hermann was a 17th-century German-born botanist and physician known for directing the Leiden botanical garden and significantly advancing plant taxonomy through his collections and publications.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Hermann Target entity description: Paul Hermann was a 17th-century German-born botanist and physician known for directing the Leiden botanical garden and significantly advancing plant taxonomy through his collections and publications.
-
A.
Johannes Crellius
Johannes Crellius was a prominent 17th-century Socinian theologian and writer associated with the Polish Brethren, known for his influential works on non-Trinitarian Christian doctrine.
-
B.
Friedrich Nicolovius
Friedrich Nicolovius was a German publisher active in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, known for issuing significant philosophical and theological works.
-
C.
Johann Georg Eccarius
Johann Georg Eccarius was a German tailor, socialist activist, and close associate of Karl Marx who served as a leading figure and general secretary of the International Workingmen's Association.
-
D.
Johann Kaspar Wilcke
Johann Kaspar Wilcke was an 18th-century German musician and trumpeter best known as the father of Anna Magdalena Bach, the second wife of composer Johann Sebastian Bach.
-
E.
Carl Wilhelm
Carl Wilhelm, later known as Guillermo Kahlo, was a German-born photographer who became notable in Mexico as the father of renowned painter Frida Kahlo.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed95c080881908125e30c5dcdc6f8 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69af01e06ce48190b840d931e44095ea |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b56b8adc748190be7b34ff37ae3618 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:07 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b56ca404d88190aad31ec27229cd40 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b56d908f3481908ff2c703983e84e3 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:15 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:41 p.m.