Triple

T4112494
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Old Latin E90207 entity
Predicate notableInscription P7250 FINISHED
Object Duenos inscription
The Duenos inscription is one of the earliest known examples of Old Latin writing, engraved on a small ceramic vessel and providing crucial evidence for the development of the Latin language and early Roman culture.
E413386 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duenos inscription | Statement: [Old Latin, notableInscription, Duenos inscription]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duenos inscription
Context triple: [Old Latin, notableInscription, Duenos inscription]
  • A. Botorrita inscriptions
    The Botorrita inscriptions are a series of ancient bronze tablets discovered near Zaragoza, Spain, that provide some of the most important and extensive evidence for the Celtiberian language and culture.
  • B. Stele of Novilara
    The Stele of Novilara is an ancient inscribed stone monument from the Picene region of Italy, bearing one of the most significant and enigmatic examples of the North Picene language.
  • C. Kubu-Kubu inscription
    The Kubu-Kubu inscription is an Old Javanese stone inscription from the era of King Balitung of the Mataram Kingdom, documenting royal authority and administrative or religious matters in early 10th-century Central Java.
  • D. Telahap inscription
    The Telahap inscription is an ancient Javanese stone inscription from the era of King Balitung that provides important historical evidence about the Mataram Kingdom in Central Java.
  • E. Talasp inscriptions
    The Talasp inscriptions are a significant group of Old Turkic texts that provide valuable evidence for the language, script, and culture of early Turkic-speaking peoples.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duenos inscription
Triple: [Old Latin, notableInscription, Duenos inscription]
Generated description
The Duenos inscription is one of the earliest known examples of Old Latin writing, engraved on a small ceramic vessel and providing crucial evidence for the development of the Latin language and early Roman culture.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duenos inscription
Target entity description: The Duenos inscription is one of the earliest known examples of Old Latin writing, engraved on a small ceramic vessel and providing crucial evidence for the development of the Latin language and early Roman culture.
  • A. Botorrita inscriptions
    The Botorrita inscriptions are a series of ancient bronze tablets discovered near Zaragoza, Spain, that provide some of the most important and extensive evidence for the Celtiberian language and culture.
  • B. Stele of Novilara
    The Stele of Novilara is an ancient inscribed stone monument from the Picene region of Italy, bearing one of the most significant and enigmatic examples of the North Picene language.
  • C. Kubu-Kubu inscription
    The Kubu-Kubu inscription is an Old Javanese stone inscription from the era of King Balitung of the Mataram Kingdom, documenting royal authority and administrative or religious matters in early 10th-century Central Java.
  • D. Telahap inscription
    The Telahap inscription is an ancient Javanese stone inscription from the era of King Balitung that provides important historical evidence about the Mataram Kingdom in Central Java.
  • E. Talasp inscriptions
    The Talasp inscriptions are a significant group of Old Turkic texts that provide valuable evidence for the language, script, and culture of early Turkic-speaking peoples.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed95c080881908125e30c5dcdc6f8 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69af01decd808190b4e5a5f76b090b0a completed March 9, 2026, 5:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b56b8adc748190be7b34ff37ae3618 completed March 14, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b56ca404d88190aad31ec27229cd40 completed March 14, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b56d908f3481908ff2c703983e84e3 completed March 14, 2026, 2:15 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:41 p.m.