Triple

T4094805
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject South End Press E87787 entity
Predicate hasAuthorPublished P44842 FINISHED
Object Andrea Smith
Andrea Smith is a Native American scholar, activist, and author known for her work on Indigenous feminism, anti-violence organizing, and critiques of colonialism and racism.
E415386 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Andrea Smith | Statement: [South End Press, hasAuthorPublished, Andrea Smith]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Andrea Smith
Context triple: [South End Press, hasAuthorPublished, Andrea Smith]
  • A. Barbara Smith
    Barbara Smith is the wife of Benjamin A. Smith II, a former United States Senator from Massachusetts and close associate of the Kennedy family.
  • B. Barbara Smith
    Barbara Smith is an influential Black feminist scholar, activist, and writer who co-founded the Combahee River Collective and helped shape contemporary intersectional feminist thought.
  • C. Kimberlé Crenshaw
    Kimberlé Crenshaw is an American legal scholar and critical race theorist best known for developing the concept of intersectionality to explain how overlapping systems of oppression shape the experiences of Black women.
  • D. Tressie McMillan Cottom
    Tressie McMillan Cottom is an American sociologist, writer, and public intellectual known for her work on race, inequality, and higher education.
  • E. Nancy Fraser
    Nancy Fraser is an American critical theorist and feminist philosopher known for her influential work on social justice, redistribution and recognition, and critiques of contemporary capitalism and democracy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Andrea Smith
Triple: [South End Press, hasAuthorPublished, Andrea Smith]
Generated description
Andrea Smith is a Native American scholar, activist, and author known for her work on Indigenous feminism, anti-violence organizing, and critiques of colonialism and racism.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Andrea Smith
Target entity description: Andrea Smith is a Native American scholar, activist, and author known for her work on Indigenous feminism, anti-violence organizing, and critiques of colonialism and racism.
  • A. Barbara Smith
    Barbara Smith is the wife of Benjamin A. Smith II, a former United States Senator from Massachusetts and close associate of the Kennedy family.
  • B. Barbara Smith
    Barbara Smith is an influential Black feminist scholar, activist, and writer who co-founded the Combahee River Collective and helped shape contemporary intersectional feminist thought.
  • C. Kimberlé Crenshaw
    Kimberlé Crenshaw is an American legal scholar and critical race theorist best known for developing the concept of intersectionality to explain how overlapping systems of oppression shape the experiences of Black women.
  • D. Tressie McMillan Cottom
    Tressie McMillan Cottom is an American sociologist, writer, and public intellectual known for her work on race, inequality, and higher education.
  • E. Nancy Fraser
    Nancy Fraser is an American critical theorist and feminist philosopher known for her influential work on social justice, redistribution and recognition, and critiques of contemporary capitalism and democracy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed94564cc8190a9c1457daedb6e7f completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefcdc1ce08190922f55f812b0fda3 completed March 9, 2026, 5:01 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b576a1a0408190aa4683a0904790aa completed March 14, 2026, 2:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b576fb7fa08190ada0dff7aa581665 completed March 14, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5778dcdc08190aee087f6d54992dc completed March 14, 2026, 2:58 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:40 p.m.