Triple
T4069311
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Euromaidan |
E86604
|
entity |
| Predicate | mainOpposingForce |
P32752
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Berkut special police units
The Berkut special police units were Ukraine’s now-disbanded elite riot police force, widely criticized for their violent role in suppressing the 2013–2014 Euromaidan protests.
|
E411160
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Berkut special police units | Statement: [Euromaidan, mainOpposingForce, Berkut special police units]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Berkut special police units Context triple: [Euromaidan, mainOpposingForce, Berkut special police units]
-
A.
Azerbaijani special police units
Azerbaijani special police units were elite internal security forces of Soviet and later Azerbaijani authorities, known for their role in coercive operations and ethnic conflict, including the controversial Operation Ring against Armenian-populated areas.
-
B.
Riot Police Unit
The Riot Police Unit is a specialized division of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department trained and equipped to handle large-scale public disturbances, protests, and emergency situations.
-
C.
Tactical Police Wing
Tactical Police Wing is a specialized unit of the Royal Air Force Police responsible for providing deployable military policing and security support to RAF operations.
-
D.
Special Weapons and Tactics unit
The Special Weapons and Tactics unit is a specialized law enforcement team trained and equipped to handle high-risk operations such as hostage rescues, armed standoffs, and counterterrorism incidents.
-
E.
Antiterrorist Brigade
The Antiterrorist Brigade is a specialized Romanian counter-terrorism unit operating under the national intelligence service.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Berkut special police units Triple: [Euromaidan, mainOpposingForce, Berkut special police units]
Generated description
The Berkut special police units were Ukraine’s now-disbanded elite riot police force, widely criticized for their violent role in suppressing the 2013–2014 Euromaidan protests.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Berkut special police units Target entity description: The Berkut special police units were Ukraine’s now-disbanded elite riot police force, widely criticized for their violent role in suppressing the 2013–2014 Euromaidan protests.
-
A.
Azerbaijani special police units
Azerbaijani special police units were elite internal security forces of Soviet and later Azerbaijani authorities, known for their role in coercive operations and ethnic conflict, including the controversial Operation Ring against Armenian-populated areas.
-
B.
Riot Police Unit
The Riot Police Unit is a specialized division of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department trained and equipped to handle large-scale public disturbances, protests, and emergency situations.
-
C.
Tactical Police Wing
Tactical Police Wing is a specialized unit of the Royal Air Force Police responsible for providing deployable military policing and security support to RAF operations.
-
D.
Special Weapons and Tactics unit
The Special Weapons and Tactics unit is a specialized law enforcement team trained and equipped to handle high-risk operations such as hostage rescues, armed standoffs, and counterterrorism incidents.
-
E.
Antiterrorist Brigade
The Antiterrorist Brigade is a specialized Romanian counter-terrorism unit operating under the national intelligence service.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: mainOpposingForce Context triple: [Euromaidan, mainOpposingForce, Berkut special police units]
-
A.
opposingForce
Indicates a relationship where one entity actively resists, counters, or works against the actions, goals, or influence of another entity.
-
B.
primaryEnemyForces
chosen
Indicates that the related entities constitute the main opposing or hostile forces in a conflict or competitive situation.
-
C.
opposingAlliance
Indicates that two entities belong to rival or mutually opposed alliances or factions.
-
D.
hasOpposingForceType
Indicates that one force is characterized as being of a type that opposes or counteracts another force.
-
E.
opponentForceAllegiance
Indicates that one force, group, or individual is aligned with or belongs to an opposing or enemy side in a conflict or competition.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed93ebe448190a1f1686e28740ac9 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aefbfa45c88190b7b13b35de816378 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:57 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b562b6eb708190a7f60192d8df9a27 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 1:29 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5668984988190bb4239df9e283142 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 1:45 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b566ea87f88190ad03e548de53553f |
completed | March 14, 2026, 1:47 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69aef9061d2481908307cafc9e9b32c0 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:44 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:38 p.m.