Triple

T4055671
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Berlin (1878) transfer of Batum to Russian Empire E84687 entity
Predicate formalizedBy P8407 FINISHED
Object Treaty of Berlin (1878) E265134 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Berlin (1878) | Statement: [Treaty of Berlin (1878) transfer of Batum to Russian Empire, formalizedBy, Treaty of Berlin (1878)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Berlin (1878)
Context triple: [Treaty of Berlin (1878) transfer of Batum to Russian Empire, formalizedBy, Treaty of Berlin (1878)]
  • A. Treaty of Berlin 1878 chosen
    The Treaty of Berlin of 1878 was an international agreement that revised the Treaty of San Stefano and restructured the Balkans after the Russo-Turkish War, redefining borders and the status of several states in Southeast Europe.
  • B. Treaty of Bucharest (1913)
    The Treaty of Bucharest (1913) was the peace agreement that ended the Second Balkan War, redrawing the borders of southeastern Europe and significantly altering the territorial balance among the Balkan states.
  • C. Treaty of Constantinople (1913)
    The Treaty of Constantinople (1913) was a peace agreement between the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria that concluded their hostilities in the Second Balkan War and redrew borders in Thrace.
  • D. Treaty of Saint Petersburg 1875
    The Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1875) was an agreement between the Russian Empire and Japan in which Russia ceded its claims to the Kuril Islands to Japan in exchange for full sovereignty over Sakhalin.
  • E. Treaty of San Stefano
    The Treaty of San Stefano was an 1878 peace agreement between Russia and the Ottoman Empire that ended the Russo-Turkish War and significantly redrew the map of the Balkans and parts of the Caucasus.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed933bec881909edfa28ebb69c634 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefbabec608190a35d39d3d03b928b completed March 9, 2026, 4:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b576966bd081909b804a3ccc18c1ee completed March 14, 2026, 2:54 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:38 p.m.