Triple

T4055662
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Berlin (1878) transfer of Batum to Russian Empire E84687 entity
Predicate appliesToTerritory P647 FINISHED
Object Batum district
Batum district was a historical administrative region centered on the Black Sea port city of Batum (now Batumi), strategically important in the Caucasus and contested between the Ottoman and Russian Empires.
 E414891 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Batum district | Statement: [Treaty of Berlin (1878) transfer of Batum to Russian Empire, appliesToTerritory, Batum district]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Batum district
Context triple: [Treaty of Berlin (1878) transfer of Batum to Russian Empire, appliesToTerritory, Batum district]
  • A. Baku Uyezd
    Baku Uyezd was an administrative district centered on the city of Baku within the former Baku Governorate of the Russian Empire.
  • B. Baku Governorate
    Baku Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire and later the early Soviet state, centered on the city of Baku in the South Caucasus region.
  • C. Shusha uezd
    Shusha uezd was an administrative district of the Russian Empire’s Elisavetpol Governorate, centered on the historically significant city of Shusha in the South Caucasus.
  • D. Nakhichevan uezd
    Nakhichevan uezd was an administrative district of the Russian Empire in the South Caucasus, centered on the town of Nakhichevan in the Erivan Governorate.
  • E. Erivan Governorate
    Erivan Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire in the South Caucasus, centered on the city of Erivan (modern Yerevan) and largely corresponding to present-day western Armenia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Batum district
Triple: [Treaty of Berlin (1878) transfer of Batum to Russian Empire, appliesToTerritory, Batum district]
Generated description
Batum district was a historical administrative region centered on the Black Sea port city of Batum (now Batumi), strategically important in the Caucasus and contested between the Ottoman and Russian Empires.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Batum district
Target entity description: Batum district was a historical administrative region centered on the Black Sea port city of Batum (now Batumi), strategically important in the Caucasus and contested between the Ottoman and Russian Empires.
  • A. Baku Uyezd
    Baku Uyezd was an administrative district centered on the city of Baku within the former Baku Governorate of the Russian Empire.
  • B. Baku Governorate
    Baku Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire and later the early Soviet state, centered on the city of Baku in the South Caucasus region.
  • C. Shusha uezd
    Shusha uezd was an administrative district of the Russian Empire’s Elisavetpol Governorate, centered on the historically significant city of Shusha in the South Caucasus.
  • D. Nakhichevan uezd
    Nakhichevan uezd was an administrative district of the Russian Empire in the South Caucasus, centered on the town of Nakhichevan in the Erivan Governorate.
  • E. Erivan Governorate
    Erivan Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire in the South Caucasus, centered on the city of Erivan (modern Yerevan) and largely corresponding to present-day western Armenia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed933bec881909edfa28ebb69c634 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefbabec608190a35d39d3d03b928b completed March 9, 2026, 4:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b576966bd081909b804a3ccc18c1ee completed March 14, 2026, 2:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b577d391ac8190b6062b1f64e2e7e8 completed March 14, 2026, 2:59 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5787ed214819092fc425152069df9 completed March 14, 2026, 3:02 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:38 p.m.