Triple

T4052344
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Apis E84612 entity
Predicate includesSpecies P10920 FINISHED
Object Apis cerana
Apis cerana is the Asian honey bee, a species native to southern and eastern Asia known for its role in pollination and traditional honey production.
E409762 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Apis cerana | Statement: [Apis, includesSpecies, Apis cerana]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Apis cerana
Context triple: [Apis, includesSpecies, Apis cerana]
  • A. Apis mellifera
    Apis mellifera is the western honey bee, a highly social insect species known for its complex communication, pollination of crops and wild plants, and production of honey and beeswax.
  • B. Polistes chinensis
    Polistes chinensis is a species of paper wasp native to East Asia, known for building open-comb nests and sometimes becoming an invasive species in regions where it has been introduced.
  • C. Polistes exclamans
    Polistes exclamans is a species of social paper wasp native to North America, known for its open-comb nests and complex colony behavior.
  • D. Barberini bees
    The Barberini bees are a heraldic emblem of the powerful Italian Barberini family, prominently associated with Pope Urban VIII and widely used in Baroque art and architecture in Rome.
  • E. Polistes dominulus
    Polistes dominulus is a widespread European paper wasp species known for its distinctive yellow-and-black coloration and for building open, umbrella-shaped nests in human-inhabited areas.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Apis cerana
Triple: [Apis, includesSpecies, Apis cerana]
Generated description
Apis cerana is the Asian honey bee, a species native to southern and eastern Asia known for its role in pollination and traditional honey production.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Apis cerana
Target entity description: Apis cerana is the Asian honey bee, a species native to southern and eastern Asia known for its role in pollination and traditional honey production.
  • A. Apis mellifera
    Apis mellifera is the western honey bee, a highly social insect species known for its complex communication, pollination of crops and wild plants, and production of honey and beeswax.
  • B. Polistes chinensis
    Polistes chinensis is a species of paper wasp native to East Asia, known for building open-comb nests and sometimes becoming an invasive species in regions where it has been introduced.
  • C. Polistes exclamans
    Polistes exclamans is a species of social paper wasp native to North America, known for its open-comb nests and complex colony behavior.
  • D. Barberini bees
    The Barberini bees are a heraldic emblem of the powerful Italian Barberini family, prominently associated with Pope Urban VIII and widely used in Baroque art and architecture in Rome.
  • E. Polistes dominulus
    Polistes dominulus is a widespread European paper wasp species known for its distinctive yellow-and-black coloration and for building open, umbrella-shaped nests in human-inhabited areas.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed933bec881909edfa28ebb69c634 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefb869c34819097ec3bebe402d37b completed March 9, 2026, 4:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b55659256081909154569cedd1694a completed March 14, 2026, 12:36 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5572b27c48190989311cef00b5f44 completed March 14, 2026, 12:40 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b55b333ffc8190a5df8b8d7bffa77f completed March 14, 2026, 12:57 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:37 p.m.