Triple
T4025857
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Igbo people |
E71689
|
entity |
| Predicate | traditionalWritingSystem |
P26603
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Nsibidi
Nsibidi is an ancient system of symbols and ideographic writing used in southeastern Nigeria, particularly among the Ekpe and related societies, for communication, ritual, and record-keeping.
|
E409197
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nsibidi | Statement: [Igbo people, traditionalWritingSystem, Nsibidi]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nsibidi Context triple: [Igbo people, traditionalWritingSystem, Nsibidi]
-
A.
Adinkra symbols
Adinkra symbols are a traditional set of visual icons from the Akan culture of Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire that convey proverbs, philosophical concepts, and cultural values.
-
B.
N'Ko script
N'Ko script is an indigenous alphabetic writing system created in 1949 by Solomana Kante for Manding languages of West Africa, such as Mandinka, Bambara, and Dyula.
-
C.
Tigalari script
The Tigalari script is a historical South Indian writing system used primarily to write Tulu and Sanskrit, closely related to other southern Brahmic scripts.
-
D.
Abakuá
Abakuá is an Afro-Cuban fraternal and religious society with roots in West African traditions, known for its secret rituals, music, and strong communal bonds.
-
E.
Tagbanwa script
Tagbanwa script is an indigenous Brahmic-derived writing system historically used by the Tagbanwa people of Palawan in the Philippines to write their native languages.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nsibidi Triple: [Igbo people, traditionalWritingSystem, Nsibidi]
Generated description
Nsibidi is an ancient system of symbols and ideographic writing used in southeastern Nigeria, particularly among the Ekpe and related societies, for communication, ritual, and record-keeping.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nsibidi Target entity description: Nsibidi is an ancient system of symbols and ideographic writing used in southeastern Nigeria, particularly among the Ekpe and related societies, for communication, ritual, and record-keeping.
-
A.
Adinkra symbols
Adinkra symbols are a traditional set of visual icons from the Akan culture of Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire that convey proverbs, philosophical concepts, and cultural values.
-
B.
N'Ko script
N'Ko script is an indigenous alphabetic writing system created in 1949 by Solomana Kante for Manding languages of West Africa, such as Mandinka, Bambara, and Dyula.
-
C.
Tigalari script
The Tigalari script is a historical South Indian writing system used primarily to write Tulu and Sanskrit, closely related to other southern Brahmic scripts.
-
D.
Abakuá
Abakuá is an Afro-Cuban fraternal and religious society with roots in West African traditions, known for its secret rituals, music, and strong communal bonds.
-
E.
Tagbanwa script
Tagbanwa script is an indigenous Brahmic-derived writing system historically used by the Tagbanwa people of Palawan in the Philippines to write their native languages.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: traditionalWritingSystem Context triple: [Igbo people, traditionalWritingSystem, Nsibidi]
-
A.
writingSystem
Indicates that one entity is the script or system of written symbols used to represent the language or content of another entity.
-
B.
writingSystemUsedIn
chosen
Indicates that a particular writing system is employed for written communication within a given language, region, or context.
-
C.
writingSystemHistorically
Indicates that one writing system was historically used for, associated with, or served as a predecessor to another writing system.
-
D.
writingSystemDevelopedFrom
Indicates that one writing system originated, evolved, or was derived from another earlier writing system.
-
E.
writingSystemStandardized
Indicates that a writing system has been formally codified and regulated according to an accepted standard or set of rules.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed92e29ac819080f7a98b594fec05 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aefaec08dc8190a341809059554f84 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:53 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5562f3fd881909975cb85143ad466 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 12:35 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b55a3d0f3c8190942f8b93129310a9 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 12:53 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b55a9ec7e88190bc5d165fd666f4b3 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 12:54 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69aef8fc78ec819092d4dab88d85a141 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:44 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:36 p.m.