Triple
T402574
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cedar Falls, Iowa |
E9316
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasCityCouncil |
P13025
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cedar Falls City Council
Cedar Falls City Council is the elected legislative and policy-making body that governs the city of Cedar Falls, Iowa.
|
E51389
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cedar Falls City Council | Statement: [Cedar Falls, Iowa, hasCityCouncil, Cedar Falls City Council]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cedar Falls City Council Context triple: [Cedar Falls, Iowa, hasCityCouncil, Cedar Falls City Council]
-
A.
Iowa City Council
The Iowa City Council is the elected municipal legislative body responsible for setting policy, passing ordinances, and overseeing the governance of Iowa City, Iowa.
-
B.
Cedar Falls, Iowa
Cedar Falls, Iowa is a city in northeastern Iowa known for being home to the University of Northern Iowa and a regional center for education and culture.
-
C.
Downtown Cedar Falls Historic District
Downtown Cedar Falls Historic District is a preserved central business area in Cedar Falls, Iowa, known for its historic architecture, cultural attractions, and locally owned shops and restaurants.
-
D.
Springfield City Commission
The Springfield City Commission is the elected municipal governing body responsible for setting policy, passing local legislation, and overseeing city administration in Springfield, Ohio.
-
E.
Newton City Council
Newton City Council is the elected legislative body that governs the city of Newton, Massachusetts, enacting local laws, budgets, and policies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cedar Falls City Council Triple: [Cedar Falls, Iowa, hasCityCouncil, Cedar Falls City Council]
Generated description
Cedar Falls City Council is the elected legislative and policy-making body that governs the city of Cedar Falls, Iowa.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cedar Falls City Council Target entity description: Cedar Falls City Council is the elected legislative and policy-making body that governs the city of Cedar Falls, Iowa.
-
A.
Iowa City Council
The Iowa City Council is the elected municipal legislative body responsible for setting policy, passing ordinances, and overseeing the governance of Iowa City, Iowa.
-
B.
Cedar Falls, Iowa
Cedar Falls, Iowa is a city in northeastern Iowa known for being home to the University of Northern Iowa and a regional center for education and culture.
-
C.
Downtown Cedar Falls Historic District
Downtown Cedar Falls Historic District is a preserved central business area in Cedar Falls, Iowa, known for its historic architecture, cultural attractions, and locally owned shops and restaurants.
-
D.
Springfield City Commission
The Springfield City Commission is the elected municipal governing body responsible for setting policy, passing local legislation, and overseeing city administration in Springfield, Ohio.
-
E.
Newton City Council
Newton City Council is the elected legislative body that governs the city of Newton, Massachusetts, enacting local laws, budgets, and policies.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasCityCouncil Context triple: [Cedar Falls, Iowa, hasCityCouncil, Cedar Falls City Council]
-
A.
hasCouncilDistrict
Indicates that an entity is located within or represented by a specific council district.
-
B.
hasMunicipalGovernment
Indicates that an entity is administered or governed by a municipal-level governmental authority.
-
C.
hasMayor
Indicates that one entity serves as the mayor of another entity, typically a city, town, or municipality.
-
D.
hasCityHall
Indicates that a location or administrative area possesses or is served by a specific city hall building or institution.
-
E.
hasNumberOfCouncillors
Indicates the relationship that specifies how many councillors are associated with a given entity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e8004cb88190b92ed1add6abf41a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2eca0e2048190a7bf360257965e56 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:24 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a413f43f1481908b095300fd6630c9 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:24 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a414c6635c819090c5c1aedc353d65 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:28 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a415ba975881908034177cf892ca3e |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:32 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a2e96ee4ec8190a5c0e3f491d3963d |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a2eb7c56bc8190ab787801af2eec8d |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:19 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.