Triple
T4021406
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | SAGE journals |
E91285
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWith |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Journal of Management
Journal of Management is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes scholarly research on management and organizational studies.
|
E407025
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Journal of Management | Statement: [SAGE journals, associatedWith, Journal of Management]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Journal of Management Context triple: [SAGE journals, associatedWith, Journal of Management]
-
A.
INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics
INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on real-world applications of operations research and analytics to improve decision-making in business, government, and industry.
-
B.
ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems
ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research at the intersection of information technology, management, and organizational systems.
-
C.
Management Science
Management Science is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes research on quantitative and analytical approaches to management and decision-making across a wide range of business and organizational domains.
-
D.
CEMS – The Global Alliance in Management Education
CEMS – The Global Alliance in Management Education is a global network of leading business schools, multinational companies, and NGOs that collaborates to offer high-quality, internationally oriented management education, most notably through the CEMS Master in International Management.
-
E.
Harvard Business Publishing
Harvard Business Publishing is a nonprofit educational company affiliated with Harvard Business School that produces business books, case studies, digital content, and the Harvard Business Review.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Journal of Management Triple: [SAGE journals, associatedWith, Journal of Management]
Generated description
Journal of Management is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes scholarly research on management and organizational studies.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Journal of Management Target entity description: Journal of Management is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes scholarly research on management and organizational studies.
-
A.
INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics
INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on real-world applications of operations research and analytics to improve decision-making in business, government, and industry.
-
B.
ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems
ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Association for Computing Machinery that focuses on research at the intersection of information technology, management, and organizational systems.
-
C.
Management Science
Management Science is a leading peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes research on quantitative and analytical approaches to management and decision-making across a wide range of business and organizational domains.
-
D.
CEMS – The Global Alliance in Management Education
CEMS – The Global Alliance in Management Education is a global network of leading business schools, multinational companies, and NGOs that collaborates to offer high-quality, internationally oriented management education, most notably through the CEMS Master in International Management.
-
E.
Harvard Business Publishing
Harvard Business Publishing is a nonprofit educational company affiliated with Harvard Business School that produces business books, case studies, digital content, and the Harvard Business Review.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed9618b04819081750d979d2af098 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aefacb4c208190b8dd595a534850b2 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b54c7fd474819097766194ca8d165d |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:54 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b54dd51ef48190974bb190d32016bc |
completed | March 14, 2026, noon |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b54e498320819088fea96b83564c69 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 12:02 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:35 p.m.