Triple

T4021405
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject SAGE journals E91285 entity
Predicate associatedWith P37 FINISHED
Object SAGE Open
SAGE Open is an open-access, peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes original research across the social and behavioral sciences and humanities.
 E407024 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: SAGE Open | Statement: [SAGE journals, associatedWith, SAGE Open]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: SAGE Open
Context triple: [SAGE journals, associatedWith, SAGE Open]
  • A. SAGE journals
    SAGE journals is an academic publishing platform that produces a wide range of peer-reviewed scholarly journals across the social sciences, humanities, medicine, and engineering.
  • B. Directory of Open Access Journals
    The Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) is an online index that curates and provides access to high-quality, peer-reviewed open access scholarly journals from around the world.
  • C. Royal Society Open Science
    Royal Society Open Science is a peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journal published by the Royal Society that covers a broad range of scientific disciplines.
  • D. Social Sciences Citation Index
    The Social Sciences Citation Index is a multidisciplinary citation database that tracks and analyzes scholarly literature across the social sciences to support research evaluation and discovery.
  • E. Journal of the Society for Urban, National, and Transnational Anthropology
    The Journal of the Society for Urban, National, and Transnational Anthropology is a scholarly periodical that publishes peer-reviewed research on urban life, nation-states, and cross-border processes from an anthropological perspective.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: SAGE Open
Triple: [SAGE journals, associatedWith, SAGE Open]
Generated description
SAGE Open is an open-access, peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes original research across the social and behavioral sciences and humanities.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: SAGE Open
Target entity description: SAGE Open is an open-access, peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes original research across the social and behavioral sciences and humanities.
  • A. SAGE journals
    SAGE journals is an academic publishing platform that produces a wide range of peer-reviewed scholarly journals across the social sciences, humanities, medicine, and engineering.
  • B. Directory of Open Access Journals
    The Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) is an online index that curates and provides access to high-quality, peer-reviewed open access scholarly journals from around the world.
  • C. Royal Society Open Science
    Royal Society Open Science is a peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journal published by the Royal Society that covers a broad range of scientific disciplines.
  • D. Social Sciences Citation Index
    The Social Sciences Citation Index is a multidisciplinary citation database that tracks and analyzes scholarly literature across the social sciences to support research evaluation and discovery.
  • E. Journal of the Society for Urban, National, and Transnational Anthropology
    The Journal of the Society for Urban, National, and Transnational Anthropology is a scholarly periodical that publishes peer-reviewed research on urban life, nation-states, and cross-border processes from an anthropological perspective.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9618b04819081750d979d2af098 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefacb4c208190b8dd595a534850b2 completed March 9, 2026, 4:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b54c7fd474819097766194ca8d165d completed March 14, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b54dd51ef48190974bb190d32016bc completed March 14, 2026, noon
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b54e498320819088fea96b83564c69 completed March 14, 2026, 12:02 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:35 p.m.