Triple

T4012934
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Vanguard program E90687 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object International Geophysical Year activities
International Geophysical Year activities were a coordinated global scientific effort (1957–1958) involving many nations to study Earth’s geophysical properties using satellites, ground observations, and collaborative research.
E406321 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: International Geophysical Year activities | Statement: [Vanguard program, partOf, International Geophysical Year activities]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Geophysical Year activities
Context triple: [Vanguard program, partOf, International Geophysical Year activities]
  • A. International Solar–Terrestrial Physics program
    The International Solar–Terrestrial Physics program is a collaborative international research initiative focused on studying the Sun–Earth connection and the effects of solar activity on the near-Earth space environment using a coordinated fleet of spacecraft and ground-based observations.
  • B. UNESCO International Geoscience Programme
    The UNESCO International Geoscience Programme is a global scientific initiative that fosters international collaboration in earth sciences to advance research, education, and sustainable development.
  • C. GEOSCOPE global seismological network
    The GEOSCOPE global seismological network is a worldwide array of high-quality seismic stations that records and monitors earthquakes and Earth’s internal structure for geophysical research.
  • D. International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics
    The International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics is a global scientific organization that promotes and coordinates research in Earth and space sciences, including geodesy, geophysics, and related disciplines.
  • E. Main Geophysical Observatory
    The Main Geophysical Observatory is a Russian scientific institution specializing in atmospheric physics, meteorology, and climate research.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: International Geophysical Year activities
Triple: [Vanguard program, partOf, International Geophysical Year activities]
Generated description
International Geophysical Year activities were a coordinated global scientific effort (1957–1958) involving many nations to study Earth’s geophysical properties using satellites, ground observations, and collaborative research.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Geophysical Year activities
Target entity description: International Geophysical Year activities were a coordinated global scientific effort (1957–1958) involving many nations to study Earth’s geophysical properties using satellites, ground observations, and collaborative research.
  • A. International Solar–Terrestrial Physics program
    The International Solar–Terrestrial Physics program is a collaborative international research initiative focused on studying the Sun–Earth connection and the effects of solar activity on the near-Earth space environment using a coordinated fleet of spacecraft and ground-based observations.
  • B. UNESCO International Geoscience Programme
    The UNESCO International Geoscience Programme is a global scientific initiative that fosters international collaboration in earth sciences to advance research, education, and sustainable development.
  • C. GEOSCOPE global seismological network
    The GEOSCOPE global seismological network is a worldwide array of high-quality seismic stations that records and monitors earthquakes and Earth’s internal structure for geophysical research.
  • D. International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics
    The International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics is a global scientific organization that promotes and coordinates research in Earth and space sciences, including geodesy, geophysics, and related disciplines.
  • E. Main Geophysical Observatory
    The Main Geophysical Observatory is a Russian scientific institution specializing in atmospheric physics, meteorology, and climate research.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed95e44088190aff7d90a151b1b20 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefa893ce08190b8fe49a11123738d completed March 9, 2026, 4:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b54c70eb7c8190bc5c4086b756c9c4 completed March 14, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b54d1898d48190b717a17ad366918d completed March 14, 2026, 11:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b54ded2e6c8190a6dc9ce2f5d474b8 completed March 14, 2026, noon
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:35 p.m.