Triple

T4005816
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Carl von Martius E89522 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Historia Naturalis Palmarum
Historia Naturalis Palmarum is a foundational 19th-century botanical monograph that systematically documents and illustrates the diversity, morphology, and geography of palm species worldwide.
 E407521 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Historia Naturalis Palmarum | Statement: [Carl von Martius, notableWork, Historia Naturalis Palmarum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Historia Naturalis Palmarum
Context triple: [Carl von Martius, notableWork, Historia Naturalis Palmarum]
  • A. Historia plantarum
    Historia plantarum is a botanical work attributed to Herman Boerhaave that systematically describes and classifies plants based on their characteristics.
  • B. Genera Plantarum
    Genera Plantarum is a foundational botanical work by Carl Linnaeus that systematically classified and described plant genera, helping establish modern plant taxonomy.
  • C. Species Plantarum
    Species Plantarum is Carl Linnaeus’s landmark 1753 work that established the modern system of botanical nomenclature by systematically describing and naming plant species.
  • D. Genera plantarum secundum ordines naturales disposita
    Genera plantarum secundum ordines naturales disposita is a foundational 18th-century botanical work by Antoine Laurent de Jussieu that systematically classified plants according to natural relationships, helping to establish modern plant taxonomy.
  • E. Handbuch der Naturgeschichte
    Handbuch der Naturgeschichte is an influential 18th-century natural history textbook by Johann Friedrich Blumenbach that helped shape early modern zoology and anthropology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Historia Naturalis Palmarum
Triple: [Carl von Martius, notableWork, Historia Naturalis Palmarum]
Generated description
Historia Naturalis Palmarum is a foundational 19th-century botanical monograph that systematically documents and illustrates the diversity, morphology, and geography of palm species worldwide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Historia Naturalis Palmarum
Target entity description: Historia Naturalis Palmarum is a foundational 19th-century botanical monograph that systematically documents and illustrates the diversity, morphology, and geography of palm species worldwide.
  • A. Historia plantarum
    Historia plantarum is a botanical work attributed to Herman Boerhaave that systematically describes and classifies plants based on their characteristics.
  • B. Genera Plantarum
    Genera Plantarum is a foundational botanical work by Carl Linnaeus that systematically classified and described plant genera, helping establish modern plant taxonomy.
  • C. Species Plantarum
    Species Plantarum is Carl Linnaeus’s landmark 1753 work that established the modern system of botanical nomenclature by systematically describing and naming plant species.
  • D. Genera plantarum secundum ordines naturales disposita
    Genera plantarum secundum ordines naturales disposita is a foundational 18th-century botanical work by Antoine Laurent de Jussieu that systematically classified plants according to natural relationships, helping to establish modern plant taxonomy.
  • E. Handbuch der Naturgeschichte
    Handbuch der Naturgeschichte is an influential 18th-century natural history textbook by Johann Friedrich Blumenbach that helped shape early modern zoology and anthropology.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9585e788190bec2d39deba3750f completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefa60c500819084fcba785b2bf801 completed March 9, 2026, 4:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b54c648d3c8190a85e5cdfb20f6044 completed March 14, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b54cf3da208190aa844c9ea66354fe completed March 14, 2026, 11:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b55159dc288190a63d5f5164b73bbb completed March 14, 2026, 12:15 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:34 p.m.