Triple
T3995508
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Giuseppe Peano |
E87088
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arithmetices principia, nova methodo exposita
Arithmetices principia, nova methodo exposita is Giuseppe Peano’s foundational work in mathematical logic that presents an axiomatization of arithmetic using symbolic notation.
|
E403669
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arithmetices principia, nova methodo exposita | Statement: [Giuseppe Peano, notableWork, Arithmetices principia, nova methodo exposita]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arithmetices principia, nova methodo exposita Context triple: [Giuseppe Peano, notableWork, Arithmetices principia, nova methodo exposita]
-
A.
Principia Mathematica
Principia Mathematica is a landmark three-volume work in mathematical logic and the foundations of mathematics, co-authored by Bertrand Russell and Alfred North Whitehead, which aimed to derive all mathematical truths from a formal system of symbolic logic.
-
B.
Die Grundlagen der Arithmetik
Die Grundlagen der Arithmetik is Gottlob Frege’s seminal philosophical work that lays the logical foundations of arithmetic and advances the logicist thesis that arithmetic is reducible to pure logic.
-
C.
Frege’s system in "Grundgesetze der Arithmetik"
Frege’s system in "Grundgesetze der Arithmetik" is a foundational logical framework for arithmetic based on second-order logic and Basic Law V, whose inconsistency—revealed by Russell’s paradox—marked a turning point in the development of modern logic and set theory.
-
D.
Grundgesetze der Arithmetik, Volume II
Grundgesetze der Arithmetik, Volume II is the second volume of Gottlob Frege’s foundational work in logic and the philosophy of mathematics, in which he further develops and applies his formal system for arithmetic.
-
E.
Begriffsschrift
Begriffsschrift is Gottlob Frege’s groundbreaking 1879 work that introduced a formal logical notation and is widely regarded as the foundation of modern symbolic logic.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arithmetices principia, nova methodo exposita Triple: [Giuseppe Peano, notableWork, Arithmetices principia, nova methodo exposita]
Generated description
Arithmetices principia, nova methodo exposita is Giuseppe Peano’s foundational work in mathematical logic that presents an axiomatization of arithmetic using symbolic notation.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arithmetices principia, nova methodo exposita Target entity description: Arithmetices principia, nova methodo exposita is Giuseppe Peano’s foundational work in mathematical logic that presents an axiomatization of arithmetic using symbolic notation.
-
A.
Principia Mathematica
Principia Mathematica is a landmark three-volume work in mathematical logic and the foundations of mathematics, co-authored by Bertrand Russell and Alfred North Whitehead, which aimed to derive all mathematical truths from a formal system of symbolic logic.
-
B.
Die Grundlagen der Arithmetik
Die Grundlagen der Arithmetik is Gottlob Frege’s seminal philosophical work that lays the logical foundations of arithmetic and advances the logicist thesis that arithmetic is reducible to pure logic.
-
C.
Frege’s system in "Grundgesetze der Arithmetik"
Frege’s system in "Grundgesetze der Arithmetik" is a foundational logical framework for arithmetic based on second-order logic and Basic Law V, whose inconsistency—revealed by Russell’s paradox—marked a turning point in the development of modern logic and set theory.
-
D.
Grundgesetze der Arithmetik, Volume II
Grundgesetze der Arithmetik, Volume II is the second volume of Gottlob Frege’s foundational work in logic and the philosophy of mathematics, in which he further develops and applies his formal system for arithmetic.
-
E.
Begriffsschrift
Begriffsschrift is Gottlob Frege’s groundbreaking 1879 work that introduced a formal logical notation and is widely regarded as the foundation of modern symbolic logic.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed94118148190975e6aa4e554cde9 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aefa2159d88190a01de8b038341916 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5403c703081908070625ebfb6fb5f |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b540ec36a4819082a9cbefc99bd683 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:05 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5416d182c81908b1ae43ed097d288 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:07 a.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:34 p.m.