Triple

T3995495
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Giuseppe Peano E87088 entity
Predicate placeOfBirth P1 FINISHED
Object Spinetta, Cuneo, Kingdom of Sardinia
Spinetta, Cuneo, Kingdom of Sardinia was a small locality in the historical Kingdom of Sardinia, notable as the birthplace of Italian mathematician Giuseppe Peano.
E403667 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Spinetta, Cuneo, Kingdom of Sardinia | Statement: [Giuseppe Peano, placeOfBirth, Spinetta, Cuneo, Kingdom of Sardinia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spinetta, Cuneo, Kingdom of Sardinia
Context triple: [Giuseppe Peano, placeOfBirth, Spinetta, Cuneo, Kingdom of Sardinia]
  • A. Montella, Italy
    Montella, Italy is a small town in the Campania region of southern Italy, known for its mountainous landscape and traditional chestnut production.
  • B. Montecarotto, Italy
    Montecarotto, Italy is a small hilltop town in the Marche region known for its medieval historic center, wine production, and traditional cultural festivals.
  • C. Gricigliano, Italy
    Gricigliano is a small village in Tuscany, Italy, known for its historic villas and as a center of traditional Catholic seminary life.
  • D. Racconigi, Piedmont, Kingdom of Italy
    Racconigi, in Piedmont in the former Kingdom of Italy, is a historic town best known for its royal connections, particularly as the birthplace of Italy’s last king, Umberto II, and for the nearby Savoy royal residence, Racconigi Castle.
  • E. Imperia
    Imperia is a coastal city in northwestern Italy’s Liguria region, known for its olive oil production, historic port, and seaside tourism.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Spinetta, Cuneo, Kingdom of Sardinia
Triple: [Giuseppe Peano, placeOfBirth, Spinetta, Cuneo, Kingdom of Sardinia]
Generated description
Spinetta, Cuneo, Kingdom of Sardinia was a small locality in the historical Kingdom of Sardinia, notable as the birthplace of Italian mathematician Giuseppe Peano.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spinetta, Cuneo, Kingdom of Sardinia
Target entity description: Spinetta, Cuneo, Kingdom of Sardinia was a small locality in the historical Kingdom of Sardinia, notable as the birthplace of Italian mathematician Giuseppe Peano.
  • A. Montella, Italy
    Montella, Italy is a small town in the Campania region of southern Italy, known for its mountainous landscape and traditional chestnut production.
  • B. Montecarotto, Italy
    Montecarotto, Italy is a small hilltop town in the Marche region known for its medieval historic center, wine production, and traditional cultural festivals.
  • C. Gricigliano, Italy
    Gricigliano is a small village in Tuscany, Italy, known for its historic villas and as a center of traditional Catholic seminary life.
  • D. Racconigi, Piedmont, Kingdom of Italy
    Racconigi, in Piedmont in the former Kingdom of Italy, is a historic town best known for its royal connections, particularly as the birthplace of Italy’s last king, Umberto II, and for the nearby Savoy royal residence, Racconigi Castle.
  • E. Imperia
    Imperia is a coastal city in northwestern Italy’s Liguria region, known for its olive oil production, historic port, and seaside tourism.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed94118148190975e6aa4e554cde9 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aefa2159d88190a01de8b038341916 completed March 9, 2026, 4:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5403c703081908070625ebfb6fb5f completed March 14, 2026, 11:02 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b540ec36a4819082a9cbefc99bd683 completed March 14, 2026, 11:05 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5416d182c81908b1ae43ed097d288 completed March 14, 2026, 11:07 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:34 p.m.