Triple
T3976831
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Shi (surname associated with Kaifeng Jews) |
E85662
|
entity |
| Predicate | coOccursWithSurnames |
P49952
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Gao (Chinese surname) |
E85663
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gao (Chinese surname) | Statement: [Shi (surname associated with Kaifeng Jews), coOccursWithSurnames, Gao (Chinese surname)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gao (Chinese surname) Context triple: [Shi (surname associated with Kaifeng Jews), coOccursWithSurnames, Gao (Chinese surname)]
-
A.
Gao
Gao is a historic city in eastern Mali that served as a major trading center and former capital of the Songhai Empire along the Niger River.
-
B.
Gao
chosen
Gao is a Chinese surname historically associated with the Jewish community of Kaifeng, one of the oldest Jewish diasporas in China.
-
C.
Gan Chinese
Gan Chinese is a major Sinitic language variety spoken primarily in Jiangxi province and surrounding regions in southeastern China.
-
D.
Guo
Guo is a common Chinese surname shared by many individuals across China and the Chinese diaspora.
-
E.
Zeng
Zeng is a Chinese surname and given name commonly rendered in pinyin and borne by numerous historical and contemporary figures in China.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed93908348190a26c8aaf4fab3e86 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69af0197a0a0819085d746f51c7fc51b |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5401ac15481908ab86c8ef48ce413 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:01 a.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:33 p.m.