Triple
T3976822
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Shi (surname associated with Kaifeng Jews) |
E85662
|
entity |
| Predicate | coOccursWithSurnames |
P49952
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Zhang (Kaifeng Jewish surname) |
E81790
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Zhang (Kaifeng Jewish surname) | Statement: [Shi (surname associated with Kaifeng Jews), coOccursWithSurnames, Zhang (Kaifeng Jewish surname)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zhang (Kaifeng Jewish surname) Context triple: [Shi (surname associated with Kaifeng Jews), coOccursWithSurnames, Zhang (Kaifeng Jewish surname)]
-
A.
Jiao (Kaifeng Jewish surname)
Jiao is one of the traditional Chinese surnames historically associated with the Kaifeng Jewish community.
-
B.
Ai (Kaifeng Jewish surname)
Ai is one of the traditional Chinese surnames historically borne by members of the Kaifeng Jewish community in China.
-
C.
Nie (Kaifeng Jewish surname)
Nie is one of the traditional Chinese surnames historically associated with the Kaifeng Jewish community.
-
D.
Zhang
chosen
Zhang is a common Chinese surname historically borne by members of the Jewish community of Kaifeng.
-
E.
Zeng
Zeng is a Chinese surname and given name commonly rendered in pinyin and borne by numerous historical and contemporary figures in China.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed93908348190a26c8aaf4fab3e86 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69af0197a0a0819085d746f51c7fc51b |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b54c472d048190843b29a6a9a4be86 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:53 a.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:33 p.m.