Triple
T3951624
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Chadic languages |
E84876
|
entity |
| Predicate | linguisticClassificationProposedBy |
P35713
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Joseph Greenberg |
E49682
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Joseph Greenberg | Statement: [Chadic languages, linguisticClassificationProposedBy, Joseph Greenberg]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joseph Greenberg Context triple: [Chadic languages, linguisticClassificationProposedBy, Joseph Greenberg]
-
A.
Joseph Greenberg
chosen
Joseph Greenberg was an influential American linguist best known for his work on language classification and universals, including proposing major language families such as Nilo-Saharan.
-
B.
Morris Swadesh
Morris Swadesh was an American linguist best known for pioneering lexicostatistics and glottochronology, methods for studying language classification and historical relationships through core vocabulary comparison.
-
C.
Paul Kiparsky
Paul Kiparsky is a prominent linguist known for his influential work in generative phonology and historical linguistics.
-
D.
Leonard Bloomfield
Leonard Bloomfield was an influential American linguist whose work in the early 20th century helped establish structural linguistics as a rigorous, scientific discipline.
-
E.
J. David Sapir
J. David Sapir is an American anthropologist and linguist known for his work on West African languages and cultures and for being the son of renowned linguist Edward Sapir.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: linguisticClassificationProposedBy Context triple: [Chadic languages, linguisticClassificationProposedBy, Joseph Greenberg]
-
A.
linguisticClassification
Indicates the relationship by which an entity is categorized according to its language or linguistic type.
-
B.
linguisticClassificationNote
Indicates a note providing additional information or commentary about how something is linguistically classified.
-
C.
linguisticType
Indicates the type or category of language or linguistic system associated with an entity (e.g., spoken, signed, written, or other linguistic modality).
-
D.
hasLinguisticTypology
Indicates a relationship where a language or linguistic system is characterized by a specific typological classification or structural type.
-
E.
hasLinguisticClassificationSource
chosen
Indicates the source or reference from which a linguistic classification has been derived or documented.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed934fbfc8190847068e4546de963 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aefaa5afdc8190b709af2473d75d02 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b533a80d4c8190bb1aac1b2900d9a8 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69aef8ed04e4819096bced8971cd888d |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:44 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:30 p.m.