Triple

T3921565
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Chien-Shiung Wu E88969 entity
Predicate nickname P55 FINISHED
Object First Lady of Physics
First Lady of Physics is the nickname of Chien-Shiung Wu, a pioneering Chinese-American experimental physicist renowned for her crucial role in the discovery of parity violation in weak interactions.
E400616 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: First Lady of Physics | Statement: [Chien-Shiung Wu, nickname, First Lady of Physics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: First Lady of Physics
Context triple: [Chien-Shiung Wu, nickname, First Lady of Physics]
  • A. Michelle Feynman
    Michelle Feynman is an American editor and author best known for compiling and curating collections of her father Richard Feynman’s letters and writings.
  • B. Pauline Einstein
    Pauline Einstein was the mother of physicist Albert Einstein and a member of the Einstein family known for her influence on his early education and musical upbringing.
  • C. Elsa Einstein
    Elsa Einstein was Albert Einstein’s second wife and cousin, who managed many aspects of his personal and professional life during his rise to international fame.
  • D. Arline Feynman
    Arline Feynman (born Arline Greenbaum) was the first wife of physicist Richard Feynman, remembered for their deeply affectionate relationship and her early death from tuberculosis.
  • E. Kitty Oppenheimer
    Kitty Oppenheimer was an American biologist and the politically active wife of physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer, known for her involvement in left-wing causes and her presence during the Manhattan Project era.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: First Lady of Physics
Triple: [Chien-Shiung Wu, nickname, First Lady of Physics]
Generated description
First Lady of Physics is the nickname of Chien-Shiung Wu, a pioneering Chinese-American experimental physicist renowned for her crucial role in the discovery of parity violation in weak interactions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: First Lady of Physics
Target entity description: First Lady of Physics is the nickname of Chien-Shiung Wu, a pioneering Chinese-American experimental physicist renowned for her crucial role in the discovery of parity violation in weak interactions.
  • A. Michelle Feynman
    Michelle Feynman is an American editor and author best known for compiling and curating collections of her father Richard Feynman’s letters and writings.
  • B. Pauline Einstein
    Pauline Einstein was the mother of physicist Albert Einstein and a member of the Einstein family known for her influence on his early education and musical upbringing.
  • C. Elsa Einstein
    Elsa Einstein was Albert Einstein’s second wife and cousin, who managed many aspects of his personal and professional life during his rise to international fame.
  • D. Arline Feynman
    Arline Feynman (born Arline Greenbaum) was the first wife of physicist Richard Feynman, remembered for their deeply affectionate relationship and her early death from tuberculosis.
  • E. Kitty Oppenheimer
    Kitty Oppenheimer was an American biologist and the politically active wife of physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer, known for her involvement in left-wing causes and her presence during the Manhattan Project era.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed955229881909e85e73ffab1d343 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeed5c28b08190b32ce81e5bd8f586 completed March 9, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5286c807481908a67471da777b264 completed March 14, 2026, 9:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5298d7be08190adb4a23edb716ce6 completed March 14, 2026, 9:25 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b52de8756c81909d03188bdc29ee88 completed March 14, 2026, 9:44 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:22 p.m.