Triple

T3912043
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bayero University Kano E87343 entity
Predicate hasInstitute P186 FINISHED
Object Centre for Dryland Agriculture
The Centre for Dryland Agriculture is a research and training institute focused on improving agricultural productivity, sustainability, and livelihoods in dryland and semi-arid regions.
E396928 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Centre for Dryland Agriculture | Statement: [Bayero University Kano, hasInstitute, Centre for Dryland Agriculture]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Centre for Dryland Agriculture
Context triple: [Bayero University Kano, hasInstitute, Centre for Dryland Agriculture]
  • A. International Institute of Agriculture
    The International Institute of Agriculture was an early 20th-century intergovernmental organization based in Rome that coordinated international agricultural statistics and information, serving as a forerunner to the modern Food and Agriculture Organization.
  • B. International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
    The International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center is a global agricultural research organization that develops improved maize and wheat varieties to enhance food security and sustainable farming, notably associated with Green Revolution pioneer Norman Borlaug.
  • C. Institute of Agriculture
    The Institute of Agriculture is a specialized division of the University of Tennessee, Knoxville focused on agricultural education, research, and extension services.
  • D. Department of Agricultural Research and Education
    The Department of Agricultural Research and Education is an Indian government body responsible for formulating agricultural research policies, coordinating and promoting agricultural education, and overseeing institutions like the Indian Council of Agricultural Research.
  • E. CGIAR
    CGIAR is a global partnership of agricultural research organizations focused on reducing rural poverty, improving food and nutrition security, and sustainably managing natural resources in developing countries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Centre for Dryland Agriculture
Triple: [Bayero University Kano, hasInstitute, Centre for Dryland Agriculture]
Generated description
The Centre for Dryland Agriculture is a research and training institute focused on improving agricultural productivity, sustainability, and livelihoods in dryland and semi-arid regions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Centre for Dryland Agriculture
Target entity description: The Centre for Dryland Agriculture is a research and training institute focused on improving agricultural productivity, sustainability, and livelihoods in dryland and semi-arid regions.
  • A. International Institute of Agriculture
    The International Institute of Agriculture was an early 20th-century intergovernmental organization based in Rome that coordinated international agricultural statistics and information, serving as a forerunner to the modern Food and Agriculture Organization.
  • B. International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center
    The International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center is a global agricultural research organization that develops improved maize and wheat varieties to enhance food security and sustainable farming, notably associated with Green Revolution pioneer Norman Borlaug.
  • C. Institute of Agriculture
    The Institute of Agriculture is a specialized division of the University of Tennessee, Knoxville focused on agricultural education, research, and extension services.
  • D. Department of Agricultural Research and Education
    The Department of Agricultural Research and Education is an Indian government body responsible for formulating agricultural research policies, coordinating and promoting agricultural education, and overseeing institutions like the Indian Council of Agricultural Research.
  • E. CGIAR
    CGIAR is a global partnership of agricultural research organizations focused on reducing rural poverty, improving food and nutrition security, and sustainably managing natural resources in developing countries.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9424514819086e9c58adde6652d completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeed35e2d081908b5d87c7630e7ffc completed March 9, 2026, 3:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b51cb534348190a6e34fa80a6b7b03 completed March 14, 2026, 8:30 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b51d21f9148190914639d9048f9f8e completed March 14, 2026, 8:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b51dd884bc8190bf660c4eb70eccb1 completed March 14, 2026, 8:35 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:22 p.m.