Triple

T3906924
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gemini North Observatory E87223 entity
Predicate hasInstrument P35 FINISHED
Object GNIRS (Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph)
GNIRS (Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph) is a high-resolution near-infrared spectrograph used on the Gemini North telescope to study the composition, kinematics, and physical conditions of astronomical objects.
E398972 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: GNIRS (Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph) | Statement: [Gemini North Observatory, hasInstrument, GNIRS (Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: GNIRS (Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph)
Context triple: [Gemini North Observatory, hasInstrument, GNIRS (Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph)]
  • A. GMOS-N (Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph North)
    GMOS-N (Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph North) is a versatile optical spectrograph and imager used on the Gemini North telescope for multi-object spectroscopy and detailed studies of astronomical sources.
  • B. GMOS-S (Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph South)
    GMOS-S (Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph South) is a versatile optical spectrograph and imager designed for multi-object and long-slit spectroscopy on the Gemini South telescope, enabling detailed studies of faint and distant astronomical sources.
  • C. MMIRS (Magellan/MMT Infrared Spectrograph)
    MMIRS (Magellan/MMT Infrared Spectrograph) is a near-infrared imaging spectrograph designed for the Magellan and MMT telescopes to study faint astronomical objects at infrared wavelengths.
  • D. GSAOI (Gemini South Adaptive Optics Imager)
    GSAOI (Gemini South Adaptive Optics Imager) is a high-resolution near-infrared camera designed to work with adaptive optics on the Gemini South telescope, enabling extremely sharp imaging by correcting for atmospheric distortion.
  • E. Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph
    The Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph (NIRISS) is a James Webb Space Telescope instrument designed for high-sensitivity near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy, particularly suited for exoplanet characterization and studies of distant galaxies.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: GNIRS (Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph)
Triple: [Gemini North Observatory, hasInstrument, GNIRS (Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph)]
Generated description
GNIRS (Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph) is a high-resolution near-infrared spectrograph used on the Gemini North telescope to study the composition, kinematics, and physical conditions of astronomical objects.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: GNIRS (Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph)
Target entity description: GNIRS (Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph) is a high-resolution near-infrared spectrograph used on the Gemini North telescope to study the composition, kinematics, and physical conditions of astronomical objects.
  • A. GMOS-N (Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph North)
    GMOS-N (Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph North) is a versatile optical spectrograph and imager used on the Gemini North telescope for multi-object spectroscopy and detailed studies of astronomical sources.
  • B. GMOS-S (Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph South)
    GMOS-S (Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph South) is a versatile optical spectrograph and imager designed for multi-object and long-slit spectroscopy on the Gemini South telescope, enabling detailed studies of faint and distant astronomical sources.
  • C. MMIRS (Magellan/MMT Infrared Spectrograph)
    MMIRS (Magellan/MMT Infrared Spectrograph) is a near-infrared imaging spectrograph designed for the Magellan and MMT telescopes to study faint astronomical objects at infrared wavelengths.
  • D. GSAOI (Gemini South Adaptive Optics Imager)
    GSAOI (Gemini South Adaptive Optics Imager) is a high-resolution near-infrared camera designed to work with adaptive optics on the Gemini South telescope, enabling extremely sharp imaging by correcting for atmospheric distortion.
  • E. Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph
    The Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph (NIRISS) is a James Webb Space Telescope instrument designed for high-sensitivity near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy, particularly suited for exoplanet characterization and studies of distant galaxies.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9424514819086e9c58adde6652d completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeed1290e48190aaf2d8b2a7be707a completed March 9, 2026, 3:53 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b528540ad48190ac86774c76a2ffd4 completed March 14, 2026, 9:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5292b13a08190bf23231285adae38 completed March 14, 2026, 9:23 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b529600884819098cb208e38e6281a completed March 14, 2026, 9:24 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:22 p.m.