Triple

T3892533
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wilbur Smith E88092 entity
Predicate placeOfBirth P1 FINISHED
Object Kabwe, Zambia
Kabwe, Zambia is a central Zambian town historically known as a major mining and railway hub and as the birthplace of novelist Wilbur Smith.
E397497 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kabwe, Zambia | Statement: [Wilbur Smith, placeOfBirth, Kabwe, Zambia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kabwe, Zambia
Context triple: [Wilbur Smith, placeOfBirth, Kabwe, Zambia]
  • A. Lusaka, Zambia
    Lusaka, Zambia is the capital and largest city of Zambia, serving as the country’s political, economic, and cultural center.
  • B. Matadi
    Matadi is a major port city in western Democratic Republic of the Congo, serving as the country’s principal seaport and a key gateway for trade between the Atlantic Ocean and the interior via the Congo River.
  • C. Southern Province, Zambia
    Southern Province, Zambia is a region in southern Zambia known for its tourism hub Livingstone and its proximity to Victoria Falls on the Zambezi River.
  • D. Lilongwe
    Lilongwe is the largest city and administrative and political center of Malawi, located in the country’s central region.
  • E. Gwanda
    Gwanda is a small Zimbabwean town that serves as an administrative and commercial hub in the country’s arid south, known historically for cattle ranching and gold mining.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kabwe, Zambia
Triple: [Wilbur Smith, placeOfBirth, Kabwe, Zambia]
Generated description
Kabwe, Zambia is a central Zambian town historically known as a major mining and railway hub and as the birthplace of novelist Wilbur Smith.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kabwe, Zambia
Target entity description: Kabwe, Zambia is a central Zambian town historically known as a major mining and railway hub and as the birthplace of novelist Wilbur Smith.
  • A. Lusaka, Zambia
    Lusaka, Zambia is the capital and largest city of Zambia, serving as the country’s political, economic, and cultural center.
  • B. Matadi
    Matadi is a major port city in western Democratic Republic of the Congo, serving as the country’s principal seaport and a key gateway for trade between the Atlantic Ocean and the interior via the Congo River.
  • C. Southern Province, Zambia
    Southern Province, Zambia is a region in southern Zambia known for its tourism hub Livingstone and its proximity to Victoria Falls on the Zambezi River.
  • D. Lilongwe
    Lilongwe is the largest city and administrative and political center of Malawi, located in the country’s central region.
  • E. Gwanda
    Gwanda is a small Zimbabwean town that serves as an administrative and commercial hub in the country’s arid south, known historically for cattle ranching and gold mining.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9466d548190939f5217a23ed4ac completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeecb237748190a4d41b76e8efd0ba completed March 9, 2026, 3:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b51c9484f08190b47eec550e521da5 completed March 14, 2026, 8:30 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b51d9295908190a282d9b3f1cbb34c completed March 14, 2026, 8:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b51e1d6d988190b2c1a3f42964aaaa completed March 14, 2026, 8:36 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:21 p.m.