Triple

T3867174
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma E91888 entity
Predicate nobleTitle P914 FINISHED
Object Duchess of Piacenza E388768 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchess of Piacenza | Statement: [Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma, nobleTitle, Duchess of Piacenza]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchess of Piacenza
Context triple: [Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma, nobleTitle, Duchess of Piacenza]
  • A. Duchess of Piacenza chosen
    The Duchess of Piacenza was a noble title in the Italian duchy of Parma-Piacenza, notably held by Margaret of Parma, an influential 16th-century Habsburg governor and stateswoman.
  • B. Duchess of Guastalla
    The Duchess of Guastalla was an Italian noble title held in the early 19th century by Pauline Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte’s influential and famously glamorous sister.
  • C. Grand Duchess of Tuscany
    The Grand Duchess of Tuscany was the sovereign consort (and in rare cases a ruling duchess) of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, a central Italian state historically governed by the Medici and later the Habsburg-Lorraine dynasties.
  • D. Giovanna of Savoy
    Giovanna of Savoy was an Italian princess who became Tsaritsa (Queen) of Bulgaria as the wife of Tsar Boris III.
  • E. Duchess of Gallese
    The Duchess of Gallese is an Italian noble title historically associated with the aristocratic Hardouin di Gallese family.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9645f348190a9868e7cef56ab7e completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeec3cc1a88190924125a86f72fd5b completed March 9, 2026, 3:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b53375ba7c819092449fe911bfc4fa completed March 14, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:19 p.m.