Triple

T3867173
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma E91888 entity
Predicate nobleTitle P914 FINISHED
Object Duchess of Parma E91888 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchess of Parma | Statement: [Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma, nobleTitle, Duchess of Parma]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Duchess of Parma
Context triple: [Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma, nobleTitle, Duchess of Parma]
  • A. Duchess of Guastalla
    The Duchess of Guastalla was an Italian noble title held in the early 19th century by Pauline Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte’s influential and famously glamorous sister.
  • B. Duchess of Piacenza
    The Duchess of Piacenza was a noble title in the Italian duchy of Parma-Piacenza, notably held by Margaret of Parma, an influential 16th-century Habsburg governor and stateswoman.
  • C. Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma chosen
    Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma, was a 16th-century Portuguese infanta who became Duchess of Parma through her marriage to Alexander Farnese and was the mother of the future Duke Ranuccio I Farnese.
  • D. Isabella of Parma
    Isabella of Parma was an 18th-century Bourbon princess and Archduchess of Austria, known for her intelligence, cultural refinement, and tragic early death.
  • E. Grand Duchess of Tuscany
    The Grand Duchess of Tuscany was the sovereign consort (and in rare cases a ruling duchess) of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, a central Italian state historically governed by the Medici and later the Habsburg-Lorraine dynasties.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9645f348190a9868e7cef56ab7e completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeec3cc1a88190924125a86f72fd5b completed March 9, 2026, 3:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b52840f9b4819098fa220189222210 completed March 14, 2026, 9:20 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:19 p.m.