Triple

T3844998
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Emperor Kanmu E93547 entity
Predicate capitalRelocation P25378 FINISHED
Object Nagaoka-kyō
Nagaoka-kyō was an ancient Japanese imperial capital established in the late 8th century, serving briefly as the political center before the court moved to Heian-kyō (Kyoto).
E525046 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nagaoka-kyō | Statement: [Emperor Kanmu, capitalRelocation, Nagaoka-kyō]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nagaoka-kyō
Context triple: [Emperor Kanmu, capitalRelocation, Nagaoka-kyō]
  • A. Kawagoe
    Kawagoe is a historic Japanese city in Saitama Prefecture, often called "Little Edo" for its well-preserved Edo-period streetscapes and traditional warehouses.
  • B. Kameoka
    Kameoka is a city in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan, known for its rural landscapes, historical sites, and proximity to Kyoto.
  • C. Kyotanabe
    Kyotanabe is a city in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan, known for its residential suburbs, educational institutions, and location within the Kansai region.
  • D. Kakamigahara
    Kakamigahara is a city in Gifu Prefecture, Japan, known for its aerospace industry, manufacturing, and proximity to Nagoya.
  • E. Kasuga
    Kasuga was a Japanese warship active in the late 19th century, notably serving in the Boshin War as part of the modern Imperial forces.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nagaoka-kyō
Triple: [Emperor Kanmu, capitalRelocation, Nagaoka-kyō]
Generated description
Nagaoka-kyō was an ancient Japanese imperial capital established in the late 8th century, serving briefly as the political center before the court moved to Heian-kyō (Kyoto).
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nagaoka-kyō
Target entity description: Nagaoka-kyō was an ancient Japanese imperial capital established in the late 8th century, serving briefly as the political center before the court moved to Heian-kyō (Kyoto).
  • A. Kawagoe
    Kawagoe is a historic Japanese city in Saitama Prefecture, often called "Little Edo" for its well-preserved Edo-period streetscapes and traditional warehouses.
  • B. Kameoka
    Kameoka is a city in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan, known for its rural landscapes, historical sites, and proximity to Kyoto.
  • C. Kyotanabe
    Kyotanabe is a city in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan, known for its residential suburbs, educational institutions, and location within the Kansai region.
  • D. Kakamigahara
    Kakamigahara is a city in Gifu Prefecture, Japan, known for its aerospace industry, manufacturing, and proximity to Nagoya.
  • E. Kasuga
    Kasuga was a Japanese warship active in the late 19th century, notably serving in the Boshin War as part of the modern Imperial forces.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: capitalRelocation
Context triple: [Emperor Kanmu, capitalRelocation, Nagaoka-kyō]
  • A. capitalMovedFrom chosen
    Indicates that a capital city was relocated from one place (the source) to another (the destination).
  • B. dateCapitalMoved
    Indicates the date on which a capital city was officially relocated from one place to another.
  • C. capitalRenamedTo
    Indicates that a place’s status or name as a capital city has been changed to a new capital designation or name.
  • D. capitalRenamedFrom
    Indicates that a capital city previously had a different name, specifying the former name from which it was renamed.
  • E. administrativeCenterMovedFrom
    Indicates that the role of administrative center was previously located in one place and has been transferred or relocated from that original location to another.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed96ce578819084ab16e3439976c9 completed March 9, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeebb655c081909ec5ff3d09eb4778 completed March 9, 2026, 3:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf832772d08190842b1e1c1a87ea3a completed March 22, 2026, 5:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf83e188888190bbc058b0e27125aa completed March 22, 2026, 5:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf844f7be0819089a1cbb3b8c41e0b completed March 22, 2026, 5:55 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69aee750377c8190af70c79768c0edd8 completed March 9, 2026, 3:29 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:18 p.m.