Triple

T3830468
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Windsor v. United States (in part) E90997 entity
Predicate plaintiff P660 FINISHED
Object Edith Schlain Windsor
Edith Schlain Windsor was an American LGBTQ+ rights activist whose landmark Supreme Court case helped overturn the Defense of Marriage Act and advanced federal recognition of same-sex marriages.
E390638 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Edith Schlain Windsor | Statement: [Windsor v. United States (in part), plaintiff, Edith Schlain Windsor]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edith Schlain Windsor
Context triple: [Windsor v. United States (in part), plaintiff, Edith Schlain Windsor]
  • A. April DeBoer
    April DeBoer is an American nurse and LGBT rights activist known for challenging Michigan’s same-sex marriage and adoption bans in the landmark case DeBoer v. Snyder, which contributed to the U.S. Supreme Court’s nationwide legalization of same-sex marriage.
  • B. Joan Roberts
    Joan Roberts was an American actress and singer best known for originating the role of Laurey in the landmark 1943 Broadway musical "Oklahoma!".
  • C. Martha Finnemore
    Martha Finnemore is a prominent American international relations scholar known for her influential work on constructivism and the role of norms and international organizations in global politics.
  • D. Judith Kaye
    Judith Kaye was a pioneering American jurist who became the first woman and longest-serving Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals.
  • E. Damaris Hopkins
    Damaris Hopkins was a young girl who traveled on the Mayflower as a member of Stephen Hopkins’ family in 1620.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Edith Schlain Windsor
Triple: [Windsor v. United States (in part), plaintiff, Edith Schlain Windsor]
Generated description
Edith Schlain Windsor was an American LGBTQ+ rights activist whose landmark Supreme Court case helped overturn the Defense of Marriage Act and advanced federal recognition of same-sex marriages.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Edith Schlain Windsor
Target entity description: Edith Schlain Windsor was an American LGBTQ+ rights activist whose landmark Supreme Court case helped overturn the Defense of Marriage Act and advanced federal recognition of same-sex marriages.
  • A. April DeBoer
    April DeBoer is an American nurse and LGBT rights activist known for challenging Michigan’s same-sex marriage and adoption bans in the landmark case DeBoer v. Snyder, which contributed to the U.S. Supreme Court’s nationwide legalization of same-sex marriage.
  • B. Joan Roberts
    Joan Roberts was an American actress and singer best known for originating the role of Laurey in the landmark 1943 Broadway musical "Oklahoma!".
  • C. Martha Finnemore
    Martha Finnemore is a prominent American international relations scholar known for her influential work on constructivism and the role of norms and international organizations in global politics.
  • D. Judith Kaye
    Judith Kaye was a pioneering American jurist who became the first woman and longest-serving Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals.
  • E. Damaris Hopkins
    Damaris Hopkins was a young girl who traveled on the Mayflower as a member of Stephen Hopkins’ family in 1620.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed960b538819096561c8ed448dec9 completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeeb86207c81908f40a01fe27f6a0b completed March 9, 2026, 3:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4fb5628c481909c3b5ac59473a9cc completed March 14, 2026, 6:08 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4fc08d65081908953482b10fa5611 completed March 14, 2026, 6:11 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4fc7d8cf081909c4447818b5363c5 completed March 14, 2026, 6:13 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:17 p.m.