Triple

T3825700
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Flying University E88683 entity
Predicate notableStudent P4838 FINISHED
Object Ludwik Krzywicki
Ludwik Krzywicki was a Polish sociologist, economist, and social activist known for his Marxist-oriented analyses of society and contributions to the development of Polish social science.
E445127 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludwik Krzywicki | Statement: [Flying University, notableStudent, Ludwik Krzywicki]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludwik Krzywicki
Context triple: [Flying University, notableStudent, Ludwik Krzywicki]
  • A. Ignacy Oziewicz
    Ignacy Oziewicz was a Polish military officer best known as the first commander of the National Armed Forces (NSZ), a major underground resistance organization during World War II.
  • B. Władysław Bortnowski
    Władysław Bortnowski was a Polish general best known for his leadership of Polish forces during the 1939 defensive campaign against Nazi Germany, including his prominent role in the Battle of the Bzura.
  • C. Józef Cyrankiewicz
    Józef Cyrankiewicz was a long-serving Polish communist politician who served multiple terms as Prime Minister of the Polish People's Republic during the mid-20th century.
  • D. Wilhelm Szewczyk
    Wilhelm Szewczyk was a prominent Silesian writer, journalist, and cultural activist known for his contributions to Silesian literature and regional identity.
  • E. Ludwik Kulczycki
    Ludwik Kulczycki was a Polish socialist activist and political organizer best known for helping to establish the Polish Socialist Party, a key force in Poland’s early socialist and independence movements.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ludwik Krzywicki
Triple: [Flying University, notableStudent, Ludwik Krzywicki]
Generated description
Ludwik Krzywicki was a Polish sociologist, economist, and social activist known for his Marxist-oriented analyses of society and contributions to the development of Polish social science.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludwik Krzywicki
Target entity description: Ludwik Krzywicki was a Polish sociologist, economist, and social activist known for his Marxist-oriented analyses of society and contributions to the development of Polish social science.
  • A. Ignacy Oziewicz
    Ignacy Oziewicz was a Polish military officer best known as the first commander of the National Armed Forces (NSZ), a major underground resistance organization during World War II.
  • B. Władysław Bortnowski
    Władysław Bortnowski was a Polish general best known for his leadership of Polish forces during the 1939 defensive campaign against Nazi Germany, including his prominent role in the Battle of the Bzura.
  • C. Józef Cyrankiewicz
    Józef Cyrankiewicz was a long-serving Polish communist politician who served multiple terms as Prime Minister of the Polish People's Republic during the mid-20th century.
  • D. Wilhelm Szewczyk
    Wilhelm Szewczyk was a prominent Silesian writer, journalist, and cultural activist known for his contributions to Silesian literature and regional identity.
  • E. Ludwik Kulczycki
    Ludwik Kulczycki was a Polish socialist activist and political organizer best known for helping to establish the Polish Socialist Party, a key force in Poland’s early socialist and independence movements.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9538cf881909d9ce8ca4ac7c18c completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aeeb6364fc8190bf8401743f1695d5 completed March 9, 2026, 3:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b6721847ec8190bc4307ee958d1096 completed March 15, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b67639867081909ab21686ba24dc9d completed March 15, 2026, 9:04 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b676a1b42881909d1aef38b9c1c2db completed March 15, 2026, 9:06 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:17 p.m.