Triple
T3808491
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Abram |
E93069
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Abram Ioffe
Abram Ioffe was a prominent Russian-Soviet physicist often regarded as the father of Soviet physics for his pioneering work in solid-state physics and his role in establishing major research institutions.
|
E429072
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abram Ioffe | Statement: [Abram, hasNotableBearer, Abram Ioffe]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abram Ioffe Context triple: [Abram, hasNotableBearer, Abram Ioffe]
-
A.
Sergey Ioffe
Sergey Ioffe is a computer scientist and researcher in machine learning, best known for co-authoring the influential Batch Normalization technique widely used in deep neural networks.
-
B.
Arkady Migdal
Arkady Migdal was a prominent Soviet theoretical physicist known for his influential work in quantum electrodynamics, nuclear physics, and many-body theory.
-
C.
Evgeny Lifshitz
Evgeny Lifshitz was a Soviet theoretical physicist best known for co-authoring the influential multi-volume "Course of Theoretical Physics" and for his contributions to general relativity and cosmology.
-
D.
Semyon Zmeev
Semyon Zmeev was a historical Russian figure credited with founding the city of Simbirsk in the Russian Empire.
-
E.
Georgy Zakharov
Georgy Zakharov was a Soviet Army general who held high-level command positions on the Eastern Front during World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Abram Ioffe Triple: [Abram, hasNotableBearer, Abram Ioffe]
Generated description
Abram Ioffe was a prominent Russian-Soviet physicist often regarded as the father of Soviet physics for his pioneering work in solid-state physics and his role in establishing major research institutions.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abram Ioffe Target entity description: Abram Ioffe was a prominent Russian-Soviet physicist often regarded as the father of Soviet physics for his pioneering work in solid-state physics and his role in establishing major research institutions.
-
A.
Sergey Ioffe
Sergey Ioffe is a computer scientist and researcher in machine learning, best known for co-authoring the influential Batch Normalization technique widely used in deep neural networks.
-
B.
Arkady Migdal
Arkady Migdal was a prominent Soviet theoretical physicist known for his influential work in quantum electrodynamics, nuclear physics, and many-body theory.
-
C.
Evgeny Lifshitz
Evgeny Lifshitz was a Soviet theoretical physicist best known for co-authoring the influential multi-volume "Course of Theoretical Physics" and for his contributions to general relativity and cosmology.
-
D.
Semyon Zmeev
Semyon Zmeev was a historical Russian figure credited with founding the city of Simbirsk in the Russian Empire.
-
E.
Georgy Zakharov
Georgy Zakharov was a Soviet Army general who held high-level command positions on the Eastern Front during World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed96a60088190ab1df8390fffc935 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aee80c7fc48190b5c2400918bba5c2 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 3:32 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5c6ed5910819095de0dce09bd50b8 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:37 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5c779d28c81909fdb37adb045684c |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:39 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5c7f6195481909167c972e1838cc9 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:41 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:16 p.m.