Triple

T379983
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cooper pair E8656 entity
Predicate occursInTheory P12701 FINISHED
Object BCS theory E2026 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: BCS theory | Statement: [Cooper pair, occursInTheory, BCS theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: BCS theory
Context triple: [Cooper pair, occursInTheory, BCS theory]
  • A. BCS theory of superconductivity chosen
    The BCS theory of superconductivity is a fundamental microscopic theory that explains superconductivity through the formation of Cooper pairs of electrons and their collective quantum behavior in a solid.
  • B. Ginzburg–Landau theory of superconductivity
    The Ginzburg–Landau theory of superconductivity is a phenomenological framework that describes superconductors using a complex order parameter and macroscopic equations to capture phase transitions, coherence length, and magnetic behavior.
  • C. Cooper pair
    A Cooper pair is a bound state of two electrons (or other fermions) that move together in a correlated way, enabling superconductivity by forming a collective quantum state with zero electrical resistance.
  • D. Eliashberg theory
    Eliashberg theory is an extension of BCS superconductivity that incorporates strong-coupling and frequency-dependent effects to more accurately describe real superconducting materials.
  • E. Meissner effect
    The Meissner effect is the phenomenon in which a superconductor expels magnetic fields from its interior when cooled below its critical temperature, leading to perfect diamagnetism.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: occursInTheory
Context triple: [Cooper pair, occursInTheory, BCS theory]
  • A. theorized
    Indicates that one entity has proposed or developed a theoretical explanation or hypothesis about another entity or phenomenon.
  • B. appliesTheory
    Indicates that an entity uses or implements a particular theory in analyzing, explaining, or addressing something.
  • C. occurredIn
    Indicates that an event or action took place within a specific location, context, or time frame.
  • D. supportsTheory
    Indicates that one entity provides evidence, justification, or endorsement for the validity or acceptance of another entity’s theory.
  • E. occursEvery
    Indicates that an event or action happens repeatedly at regular, specified intervals.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7f47dd08190a4e294ccbbe46cd4 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ec2b07248190979229bad3a741c9 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3faffa5848190b77503516f3d0ba6 completed March 1, 2026, 8:38 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a2e964d4b481909290e474b0341e3c completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69a2eae0bd7081908197bbf5c55fe647 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:17 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.