Triple

T3771721
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frederick Funston E83212 entity
Predicate battle P12 FINISHED
Object Battle of Calumpit
The Battle of Calumpit was a key engagement of the Philippine–American War in 1899, where U.S. forces clashed with Filipino revolutionaries in central Luzon.
E389892 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Calumpit | Statement: [Frederick Funston, battle, Battle of Calumpit]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Calumpit
Context triple: [Frederick Funston, battle, Battle of Calumpit]
  • A. Battle of Caloocan
    The Battle of Caloocan was a key 1899 clash in the Philippine–American War in which American forces captured the strategic town of Caloocan from Filipino revolutionaries near Manila.
  • B. Battle of Binakayan–Dalahican
    The Battle of Binakayan–Dalahican was a major 1896 Filipino victory against Spanish colonial forces in Cavite that boosted revolutionary morale and solidified the leadership of figures like Emilio Aguinaldo during the Philippine Revolution.
  • C. Battle of San Juan del Monte
    The Battle of San Juan del Monte was the opening armed clash between Filipino revolutionaries and Spanish colonial forces in 1896, marking the start of the Philippine Revolution.
  • D. Battle of Imus
    The Battle of Imus was a key 1896 engagement in Cavite where Filipino revolutionaries scored an early and significant victory against Spanish colonial forces during the Philippine Revolution.
  • E. Battle of Quifangondo
    The Battle of Quifangondo was a pivotal 1975 clash near Luanda in which MPLA forces, backed by Cuban and Soviet support, repelled a major FNLA and Zairian offensive, helping secure MPLA control at the outset of the Angolan Civil War.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Calumpit
Triple: [Frederick Funston, battle, Battle of Calumpit]
Generated description
The Battle of Calumpit was a key engagement of the Philippine–American War in 1899, where U.S. forces clashed with Filipino revolutionaries in central Luzon.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Calumpit
Target entity description: The Battle of Calumpit was a key engagement of the Philippine–American War in 1899, where U.S. forces clashed with Filipino revolutionaries in central Luzon.
  • A. Battle of Caloocan
    The Battle of Caloocan was a key 1899 clash in the Philippine–American War in which American forces captured the strategic town of Caloocan from Filipino revolutionaries near Manila.
  • B. Battle of Binakayan–Dalahican
    The Battle of Binakayan–Dalahican was a major 1896 Filipino victory against Spanish colonial forces in Cavite that boosted revolutionary morale and solidified the leadership of figures like Emilio Aguinaldo during the Philippine Revolution.
  • C. Battle of San Juan del Monte
    The Battle of San Juan del Monte was the opening armed clash between Filipino revolutionaries and Spanish colonial forces in 1896, marking the start of the Philippine Revolution.
  • D. Battle of Imus
    The Battle of Imus was a key 1896 engagement in Cavite where Filipino revolutionaries scored an early and significant victory against Spanish colonial forces during the Philippine Revolution.
  • E. Battle of Quifangondo
    The Battle of Quifangondo was a pivotal 1975 clash near Luanda in which MPLA forces, backed by Cuban and Soviet support, repelled a major FNLA and Zairian offensive, helping secure MPLA control at the outset of the Angolan Civil War.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b235e608190b5a2b1d1bfcef50b completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adcc3219b881908a2f82126f9a679d completed March 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4fb12d1688190b291bca5502c7174 completed March 14, 2026, 6:07 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4fc463bf48190b604d478f2c3e477 completed March 14, 2026, 6:12 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4fcb59c148190b2b574c787473896 completed March 14, 2026, 6:14 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:36 p.m.