Triple
T3770328
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Voltaic pile |
E82780
|
entity |
| Predicate | comparedWith |
P278
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Leyden jar
The Leyden jar is an early form of capacitor that stores static electric charge on metal foil layers separated by an insulating glass container.
|
E386354
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Leyden jar | Statement: [Voltaic pile, comparedWith, Leyden jar]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leyden jar Context triple: [Voltaic pile, comparedWith, Leyden jar]
-
A.
Voltaic pile
The Voltaic pile is the first chemical battery, invented by Alessandro Volta, which provided a continuous and reliable source of electric current and laid the foundation for modern electrochemistry and electrical engineering.
-
B.
Van de Graaff generators
Van de Graaff generators are electrostatic machines that use a moving belt to accumulate very high voltages on a hollow metal sphere, commonly used for physics research and educational demonstrations of electricity.
-
C.
Volta Laboratory
Volta Laboratory was an experimental research facility established in the late 19th century that became a key center for innovation in sound recording, telephony, and related communication technologies.
-
D.
Faraday cage
A Faraday cage is an enclosure made of conductive material that blocks external static and non-static electric fields, protecting its interior from electromagnetic interference.
-
E.
Faraday Cup
The Faraday Cup is a scientific instrument used on spacecraft to directly measure the density, velocity, and temperature of charged particles in the solar wind and space plasmas.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Leyden jar Triple: [Voltaic pile, comparedWith, Leyden jar]
Generated description
The Leyden jar is an early form of capacitor that stores static electric charge on metal foil layers separated by an insulating glass container.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leyden jar Target entity description: The Leyden jar is an early form of capacitor that stores static electric charge on metal foil layers separated by an insulating glass container.
-
A.
Voltaic pile
The Voltaic pile is the first chemical battery, invented by Alessandro Volta, which provided a continuous and reliable source of electric current and laid the foundation for modern electrochemistry and electrical engineering.
-
B.
Van de Graaff generators
Van de Graaff generators are electrostatic machines that use a moving belt to accumulate very high voltages on a hollow metal sphere, commonly used for physics research and educational demonstrations of electricity.
-
C.
Volta Laboratory
Volta Laboratory was an experimental research facility established in the late 19th century that became a key center for innovation in sound recording, telephony, and related communication technologies.
-
D.
Faraday cage
A Faraday cage is an enclosure made of conductive material that blocks external static and non-static electric fields, protecting its interior from electromagnetic interference.
-
E.
Faraday Cup
The Faraday Cup is a scientific instrument used on spacecraft to directly measure the density, velocity, and temperature of charged particles in the solar wind and space plasmas.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8b207b0081909d2b48843fbd8795 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adcc2f016c81909c2e3c85dbc3c259 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4e5287908819084319b8dfa407635 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 4:33 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b4e61c8dc881908e298528b1e42c0c |
completed | March 14, 2026, 4:37 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b4e686bf2c8190aac01d6c1014c1d4 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:35 p.m.