Triple

T3769811
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Italian–Swiss border E82768 entity
Predicate crossesMountainPass P51040 FINISHED
Object Splügen Pass
Splügen Pass is a high Alpine route in the central Alps that connects Switzerland and Italy, historically serving as an important transalpine trade and travel corridor.
E389886 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Splügen Pass | Statement: [Italian–Swiss border, crossesMountainPass, Splügen Pass]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Splügen Pass
Context triple: [Italian–Swiss border, crossesMountainPass, Splügen Pass]
  • A. Grimsel Pass
    Grimsel Pass is a high mountain pass in the Swiss Alps that connects the cantons of Bern and Valais and is known for its dramatic alpine scenery, reservoirs, and winding road popular with motorists and cyclists.
  • B. Brünig Pass
    Brünig Pass is a mountain pass in central Switzerland that connects the cantons of Obwalden and Bern, serving as an important road and rail route through the Alps.
  • C. Sella Pass
    Sella Pass is a high mountain pass in the Dolomites of northern Italy, renowned for its dramatic alpine scenery and popularity with hikers, climbers, and cyclists.
  • D. Simplon Pass
    Simplon Pass is a high mountain pass in the Swiss Alps that connects the canton of Valais with northern Italy and has long been an important trans-Alpine trade and travel route.
  • E. Semmering Pass
    Semmering Pass is a historic mountain pass in the Eastern Alps of Austria, renowned for its scenic landscapes and the pioneering Semmering Railway that crosses it.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Splügen Pass
Triple: [Italian–Swiss border, crossesMountainPass, Splügen Pass]
Generated description
Splügen Pass is a high Alpine route in the central Alps that connects Switzerland and Italy, historically serving as an important transalpine trade and travel corridor.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Splügen Pass
Target entity description: Splügen Pass is a high Alpine route in the central Alps that connects Switzerland and Italy, historically serving as an important transalpine trade and travel corridor.
  • A. Grimsel Pass
    Grimsel Pass is a high mountain pass in the Swiss Alps that connects the cantons of Bern and Valais and is known for its dramatic alpine scenery, reservoirs, and winding road popular with motorists and cyclists.
  • B. Brünig Pass
    Brünig Pass is a mountain pass in central Switzerland that connects the cantons of Obwalden and Bern, serving as an important road and rail route through the Alps.
  • C. Sella Pass
    Sella Pass is a high mountain pass in the Dolomites of northern Italy, renowned for its dramatic alpine scenery and popularity with hikers, climbers, and cyclists.
  • D. Simplon Pass
    Simplon Pass is a high mountain pass in the Swiss Alps that connects the canton of Valais with northern Italy and has long been an important trans-Alpine trade and travel route.
  • E. Semmering Pass
    Semmering Pass is a historic mountain pass in the Eastern Alps of Austria, renowned for its scenic landscapes and the pioneering Semmering Railway that crosses it.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b207b0081909d2b48843fbd8795 completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adcc2f016c81909c2e3c85dbc3c259 completed March 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4fb12d1688190b291bca5502c7174 completed March 14, 2026, 6:07 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4fc463bf48190b604d478f2c3e477 completed March 14, 2026, 6:12 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4fcb59c148190b2b574c787473896 completed March 14, 2026, 6:14 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:35 p.m.