Triple
T3728194
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Vikings |
E78998
|
entity |
| Predicate | tradeNetwork |
P23353
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Dnieper trade route
The Dnieper trade route was a key medieval waterway used by Viking merchants to connect Northern Europe with the Byzantine Empire and the Black Sea region.
|
E385902
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dnieper trade route | Statement: [Vikings, tradeNetwork, Dnieper trade route]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dnieper trade route Context triple: [Vikings, tradeNetwork, Dnieper trade route]
-
A.
Volga trade route
The Volga trade route was a major medieval river and portage network linking Northern Europe and the Baltic to the Caspian Sea and the Islamic world, facilitating extensive commerce and cultural exchange.
-
B.
White Sea trade route
The White Sea trade route was a key maritime and riverine corridor in northern Russia that linked inland centers like Kholmogory to Arctic ports, facilitating early Russian trade with Western Europe.
-
C.
Filevskaya Line
Filevskaya Line is one of the lines of the Moscow Metro, known for its partially surface-level sections and service to western districts of the city.
-
D.
Sevastopol–Yalta highway
The Sevastopol–Yalta highway is a major coastal road in Crimea that links the port city of Sevastopol with the resort city of Yalta along the region’s southern shore.
-
E.
Tulskaya
Tulskaya is a Moscow Metro station on the Serpukhovsko–Timiryazevskaya Line serving the Tulskaya Square area in southern Moscow.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dnieper trade route Triple: [Vikings, tradeNetwork, Dnieper trade route]
Generated description
The Dnieper trade route was a key medieval waterway used by Viking merchants to connect Northern Europe with the Byzantine Empire and the Black Sea region.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dnieper trade route Target entity description: The Dnieper trade route was a key medieval waterway used by Viking merchants to connect Northern Europe with the Byzantine Empire and the Black Sea region.
-
A.
Volga trade route
The Volga trade route was a major medieval river and portage network linking Northern Europe and the Baltic to the Caspian Sea and the Islamic world, facilitating extensive commerce and cultural exchange.
-
B.
White Sea trade route
The White Sea trade route was a key maritime and riverine corridor in northern Russia that linked inland centers like Kholmogory to Arctic ports, facilitating early Russian trade with Western Europe.
-
C.
Filevskaya Line
Filevskaya Line is one of the lines of the Moscow Metro, known for its partially surface-level sections and service to western districts of the city.
-
D.
Sevastopol–Yalta highway
The Sevastopol–Yalta highway is a major coastal road in Crimea that links the port city of Sevastopol with the resort city of Yalta along the region’s southern shore.
-
E.
Tulskaya
Tulskaya is a Moscow Metro station on the Serpukhovsko–Timiryazevskaya Line serving the Tulskaya Square area in southern Moscow.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8b0e4650819090ad7cef094285e8 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adcaf921bc81908bb347d6b9204670 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:16 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4e4f14efc8190bc385ea8ab801771 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 4:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b4e695ddf0819083d72aa6935f6572 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b4e6fef61481909cc5912d34c5f560 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 4:41 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:34 p.m.