Triple

T3718075
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jewish American literature E81577 entity
Predicate hasNotableAuthor P4244 FINISHED
Object Bernard Malamud
Bernard Malamud was a prominent 20th-century American novelist and short story writer whose works, often blending realism and allegory, explore themes of Jewish identity, suffering, and moral responsibility.
E385543 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bernard Malamud | Statement: [Jewish American literature, hasNotableAuthor, Bernard Malamud]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bernard Malamud
Context triple: [Jewish American literature, hasNotableAuthor, Bernard Malamud]
  • A. Philip Roth
    Philip Roth was a prominent American novelist known for his incisive, often controversial explorations of Jewish-American identity, sexuality, and modern life in works such as "Portnoy’s Complaint" and the "Zuckerman" series.
  • B. Samson Raphaelson
    Samson Raphaelson was an American playwright and screenwriter best known for his influential collaborations with director Ernst Lubitsch on classic Hollywood comedies.
  • C. Saul Bellow
    Saul Bellow was a Canadian-born American novelist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his richly intellectual, character-driven explorations of modern urban life and the search for meaning.
  • D. Isaac Bashevis Singer
    Isaac Bashevis Singer was a Polish-born American writer and Nobel Prize–winning master of modern Yiddish literature, renowned for his stories blending Jewish folklore, mysticism, and everyday life.
  • E. Irving Morrow
    Irving Morrow was an American architect best known for designing the Art Deco elements and iconic International Orange color scheme of San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bernard Malamud
Triple: [Jewish American literature, hasNotableAuthor, Bernard Malamud]
Generated description
Bernard Malamud was a prominent 20th-century American novelist and short story writer whose works, often blending realism and allegory, explore themes of Jewish identity, suffering, and moral responsibility.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bernard Malamud
Target entity description: Bernard Malamud was a prominent 20th-century American novelist and short story writer whose works, often blending realism and allegory, explore themes of Jewish identity, suffering, and moral responsibility.
  • A. Philip Roth
    Philip Roth was a prominent American novelist known for his incisive, often controversial explorations of Jewish-American identity, sexuality, and modern life in works such as "Portnoy’s Complaint" and the "Zuckerman" series.
  • B. Samson Raphaelson
    Samson Raphaelson was an American playwright and screenwriter best known for his influential collaborations with director Ernst Lubitsch on classic Hollywood comedies.
  • C. Saul Bellow
    Saul Bellow was a Canadian-born American novelist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his richly intellectual, character-driven explorations of modern urban life and the search for meaning.
  • D. Isaac Bashevis Singer
    Isaac Bashevis Singer was a Polish-born American writer and Nobel Prize–winning master of modern Yiddish literature, renowned for his stories blending Jewish folklore, mysticism, and everyday life.
  • E. Irving Morrow
    Irving Morrow was an American architect best known for designing the Art Deco elements and iconic International Orange color scheme of San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b1a81588190b3f27a5483bb610e completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adca984844819087a2f6b20d2f19e7 completed March 8, 2026, 7:14 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4e4ed47a88190ab5414b7618e7e9c completed March 14, 2026, 4:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4e5fe22f0819088effd8a0eae72e6 completed March 14, 2026, 4:37 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4e671e02c819094cae2a3a2abb1b4 completed March 14, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:33 p.m.