Triple

T3706320
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bernard Williams E80901 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Truth and Truthfulness
Truth and Truthfulness is a philosophical work by Bernard Williams that examines the nature, value, and ethical significance of truth in human life and society.
E382799 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Truth and Truthfulness | Statement: [Bernard Williams, notableWork, Truth and Truthfulness]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Truth and Truthfulness
Context triple: [Bernard Williams, notableWork, Truth and Truthfulness]
  • A. Truth and Reality
    Truth and Reality is a psychological and philosophical work by Otto Rank that explores the nature of the self, creativity, and human experience beyond traditional Freudian theory.
  • B. Truth
    Truth is the concept of alignment between statements or beliefs and reality, often regarded as a fundamental philosophical and ethical ideal.
  • C. Truth and Reflection
    Truth and Reflection is a philosophical work by Stephen Yablo that explores the nature of truth, self-reference, and related logical and semantic paradoxes.
  • D. Dignity and Truth
    Dignity and Truth is the official motto of the Royal Academy of Arts, encapsulating its commitment to integrity and excellence in the arts.
  • E. Truth and Meaning
    Truth and Meaning is a seminal philosophical essay by Donald Davidson that argues for understanding meaning through a formal theory of truth inspired by Tarski.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Truth and Truthfulness
Triple: [Bernard Williams, notableWork, Truth and Truthfulness]
Generated description
Truth and Truthfulness is a philosophical work by Bernard Williams that examines the nature, value, and ethical significance of truth in human life and society.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Truth and Truthfulness
Target entity description: Truth and Truthfulness is a philosophical work by Bernard Williams that examines the nature, value, and ethical significance of truth in human life and society.
  • A. Truth and Reality
    Truth and Reality is a psychological and philosophical work by Otto Rank that explores the nature of the self, creativity, and human experience beyond traditional Freudian theory.
  • B. Truth
    Truth is the concept of alignment between statements or beliefs and reality, often regarded as a fundamental philosophical and ethical ideal.
  • C. Truth and Reflection
    Truth and Reflection is a philosophical work by Stephen Yablo that explores the nature of truth, self-reference, and related logical and semantic paradoxes.
  • D. Dignity and Truth
    Dignity and Truth is the official motto of the Royal Academy of Arts, encapsulating its commitment to integrity and excellence in the arts.
  • E. Truth and Meaning
    Truth and Meaning is a seminal philosophical essay by Donald Davidson that argues for understanding meaning through a formal theory of truth inspired by Tarski.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b1793888190a5f70e4b21dc05a1 completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc54ce1788190ac000793cbdaba48 completed March 8, 2026, 6:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4cdfe77a481908880d0a4a5946656 completed March 14, 2026, 2:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4cfcf3bd08190a372be19017adcd0 completed March 14, 2026, 3:02 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4d0bb861c8190a8540198a47c13c1 completed March 14, 2026, 3:06 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:33 p.m.