Triple

T3705317
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Constantinople (1913) E80876 entity
Predicate determinedBorder P14046 FINISHED
Object Ottoman–Bulgarian border in Eastern Thrace
The Ottoman–Bulgarian border in Eastern Thrace was the post–Balkan Wars frontier line between the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria in the Thracian region of southeastern Europe.
E383069 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ottoman–Bulgarian border in Eastern Thrace | Statement: [Treaty of Constantinople (1913), determinedBorder, Ottoman–Bulgarian border in Eastern Thrace]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottoman–Bulgarian border in Eastern Thrace
Context triple: [Treaty of Constantinople (1913), determinedBorder, Ottoman–Bulgarian border in Eastern Thrace]
  • A. Bulgaria–Greece border
    The Bulgaria–Greece border is an international land boundary in Southeast Europe that runs largely through mountainous terrain, including the Rhodope range, separating Bulgaria to the north from Greece to the south.
  • B. Greek–Albanian border
    The Greek–Albanian border is an international boundary in the Balkans separating Greece and Albania, running through mountainous terrain and historically significant regions.
  • C. Southeastern Bulgaria
    Southeastern Bulgaria is a geographic region of Bulgaria that includes the Black Sea coastal area around the city of Burgas and its surrounding inland territories.
  • D. Southwestern Bulgaria
    Southwestern Bulgaria is a geographic region of Bulgaria known for its mountainous landscapes, including parts of the Rila and Pirin ranges, and important cultural and economic centers such as Blagoevgrad.
  • E. Thrace region of Bulgaria
    The Thrace region of Bulgaria is a historical and geographic area in southern Bulgaria, known for its fertile plains, ancient Thracian heritage, and significant cultural and archaeological sites.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ottoman–Bulgarian border in Eastern Thrace
Triple: [Treaty of Constantinople (1913), determinedBorder, Ottoman–Bulgarian border in Eastern Thrace]
Generated description
The Ottoman–Bulgarian border in Eastern Thrace was the post–Balkan Wars frontier line between the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria in the Thracian region of southeastern Europe.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottoman–Bulgarian border in Eastern Thrace
Target entity description: The Ottoman–Bulgarian border in Eastern Thrace was the post–Balkan Wars frontier line between the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria in the Thracian region of southeastern Europe.
  • A. Bulgaria–Greece border
    The Bulgaria–Greece border is an international land boundary in Southeast Europe that runs largely through mountainous terrain, including the Rhodope range, separating Bulgaria to the north from Greece to the south.
  • B. Greek–Albanian border
    The Greek–Albanian border is an international boundary in the Balkans separating Greece and Albania, running through mountainous terrain and historically significant regions.
  • C. Southeastern Bulgaria
    Southeastern Bulgaria is a geographic region of Bulgaria that includes the Black Sea coastal area around the city of Burgas and its surrounding inland territories.
  • D. Southwestern Bulgaria
    Southwestern Bulgaria is a geographic region of Bulgaria known for its mountainous landscapes, including parts of the Rila and Pirin ranges, and important cultural and economic centers such as Blagoevgrad.
  • E. Thrace region of Bulgaria
    The Thrace region of Bulgaria is a historical and geographic area in southern Bulgaria, known for its fertile plains, ancient Thracian heritage, and significant cultural and archaeological sites.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: determinedBorder
Context triple: [Treaty of Constantinople (1913), determinedBorder, Ottoman–Bulgarian border in Eastern Thrace]
  • A. borderDefinedBy chosen
    Indicates that the boundary or limit of one entity is determined, shaped, or delineated by another entity.
  • B. guaranteedBorderBetween
    Indicates a formally assured and recognized boundary relationship that definitively separates two regions or entities.
  • C. recognizedBorder
    Indicates that one entity formally acknowledges and accepts another entity’s boundary as a legitimate border.
  • D. borderColor
    Indicates the color that forms the boundary or outline of an entity.
  • E. relatedBorder
    Indicates that two geographic or political entities share a common boundary or border with each other.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b1793888190a5f70e4b21dc05a1 completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc54bbfcc8190bec9c16e3749c3b1 completed March 8, 2026, 6:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4cdfada708190ba6ae04bad52bb2b completed March 14, 2026, 2:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4d2be3be4819082c9627099b78e32 completed March 14, 2026, 3:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4d395336881908a942dd408560a81 completed March 14, 2026, 3:18 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69adc041a8608190a2d543dab6d2ef6c completed March 8, 2026, 6:30 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:33 p.m.