Triple
T3696102
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Marcellus II |
E78461
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedPapalName |
P36527
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Marcellus II |
E378117
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Marcellus II | Statement: [Pope Marcellus II, usedPapalName, Marcellus II]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marcellus II Context triple: [Pope Marcellus II, usedPapalName, Marcellus II]
-
A.
Marcellus II
chosen
Marcellus II was a briefly reigning 16th-century pope, remembered largely for his short pontificate in 1555 and his association with the Counter-Reformation era.
-
B.
Novatian
Novatian was a 3rd-century Roman theologian and antipope known for his rigorous stance on church discipline and his influential Latin theological writings.
-
C.
Bonifacius
Bonifacius is the given name of Bonifacius Cornelis de Jonge, a Dutch politician who served as Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies in the early 20th century.
-
D.
Flavius Valens
Flavius Valens was a 4th-century Roman emperor who ruled the Eastern Roman Empire and was killed at the Battle of Adrianople in 378 AD.
-
E.
Severus III
Severus III was a Western Roman emperor who ruled from 461 to 465 AD during the empire’s final decades of political fragmentation and decline.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usedPapalName Context triple: [Pope Marcellus II, usedPapalName, Marcellus II]
-
A.
birthNameOfPope
Indicates the relationship between a pope and the personal name they were given at birth, before taking a papal name.
-
B.
electedPapalName
chosen
Indicates the relationship where a person chosen as pope selects and assumes a specific papal name.
-
C.
papalNameChosenInHonorOf
Indicates that a pope selected his papal name specifically to honor or pay tribute to another person, figure, or predecessor.
-
D.
papacyOf
Indicates the relationship in which a specific papal office or tenure belongs to or is held by a particular pope.
-
E.
tookPlaceDuringPontificateOf
Indicates that an event or occurrence happened within the time span of a specific pope’s pontificate.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85e3b1888190abc983e06968696d |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adc50f9ad88190a926042fa73d65dc |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4c3d4821081909ccd1b5789eb761e |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:11 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69adb84dc5808190850aa6975cb09e27 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:56 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:26 p.m.