Triple

T3690078
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Johann Friedrich Herbart E78321 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Psychologie als Wissenschaft neu gegründet auf Erfahrung, Metaphysik und Mathematik
"Psychologie als Wissenschaft neu gegründet auf Erfahrung, Metaphysik und Mathematik" is Johann Friedrich Herbart’s foundational work that systematically recasts psychology as a rigorous scientific discipline grounded in empirical observation, metaphysical principles, and mathematical formalization.
E380213 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Psychologie als Wissenschaft neu gegründet auf Erfahrung, Metaphysik und Mathematik | Statement: [Johann Friedrich Herbart, notableWork, Psychologie als Wissenschaft neu gegründet auf Erfahrung, Metaphysik und Mathematik]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Psychologie als Wissenschaft neu gegründet auf Erfahrung, Metaphysik und Mathematik
Context triple: [Johann Friedrich Herbart, notableWork, Psychologie als Wissenschaft neu gegründet auf Erfahrung, Metaphysik und Mathematik]
  • A. The Principles of Psychology
    The Principles of Psychology is an influential 19th-century work by Herbert Spencer that applies evolutionary theory to explain mental processes and the development of the mind.
  • B. The Principles of Psychology
    The Principles of Psychology is an influential 1890 book by William James that helped establish psychology as a scientific discipline and introduced key ideas such as the stream of consciousness and functionalism.
  • C. Grundzüge der Psychologie
    Grundzüge der Psychologie is a foundational psychology text by Hermann Ebbinghaus that systematically presents his experimental approach to studying mental processes such as memory and learning.
  • D. Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind
    Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind is an influential 1829 work of associationist psychology and philosophy by James Mill that systematically examines mental processes through the principles of association.
  • E. Problems of Life and Mind
    Problems of Life and Mind is a multi-volume 19th-century philosophical and psychological work by George Henry Lewes that explores the nature of consciousness, knowledge, and scientific method.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Psychologie als Wissenschaft neu gegründet auf Erfahrung, Metaphysik und Mathematik
Triple: [Johann Friedrich Herbart, notableWork, Psychologie als Wissenschaft neu gegründet auf Erfahrung, Metaphysik und Mathematik]
Generated description
"Psychologie als Wissenschaft neu gegründet auf Erfahrung, Metaphysik und Mathematik" is Johann Friedrich Herbart’s foundational work that systematically recasts psychology as a rigorous scientific discipline grounded in empirical observation, metaphysical principles, and mathematical formalization.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Psychologie als Wissenschaft neu gegründet auf Erfahrung, Metaphysik und Mathematik
Target entity description: "Psychologie als Wissenschaft neu gegründet auf Erfahrung, Metaphysik und Mathematik" is Johann Friedrich Herbart’s foundational work that systematically recasts psychology as a rigorous scientific discipline grounded in empirical observation, metaphysical principles, and mathematical formalization.
  • A. The Principles of Psychology
    The Principles of Psychology is an influential 19th-century work by Herbert Spencer that applies evolutionary theory to explain mental processes and the development of the mind.
  • B. The Principles of Psychology
    The Principles of Psychology is an influential 1890 book by William James that helped establish psychology as a scientific discipline and introduced key ideas such as the stream of consciousness and functionalism.
  • C. Grundzüge der Psychologie
    Grundzüge der Psychologie is a foundational psychology text by Hermann Ebbinghaus that systematically presents his experimental approach to studying mental processes such as memory and learning.
  • D. Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind
    Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind is an influential 1829 work of associationist psychology and philosophy by James Mill that systematically examines mental processes through the principles of association.
  • E. Problems of Life and Mind
    Problems of Life and Mind is a multi-volume 19th-century philosophical and psychological work by George Henry Lewes that explores the nature of consciousness, knowledge, and scientific method.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85e285a081908f8cbfa9e2ed9b75 completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc4e6147c8190ae358e8cc94f479c completed March 8, 2026, 6:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4c3c9e9c08190bd97642ccf39b172 completed March 14, 2026, 2:11 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4c78bca688190bb06f64827285790 completed March 14, 2026, 2:27 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4c7f33dec8190b71ea08cb1d34c32 completed March 14, 2026, 2:29 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:26 p.m.