Triple
T3654990
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Alessandro Volta |
E77506
|
entity |
| Predicate | influencedBy |
P9
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Luigi Galvani |
E127171
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luigi Galvani | Statement: [Alessandro Volta, influencedBy, Luigi Galvani]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luigi Galvani Context triple: [Alessandro Volta, influencedBy, Luigi Galvani]
-
A.
Luigi Galvani
chosen
Luigi Galvani was an Italian physician, physicist, and pioneer of bioelectricity best known for his experiments demonstrating that electricity could trigger muscle contractions in frog legs.
-
B.
Alessandro Volta
Alessandro Volta was an Italian physicist and pioneer of electricity best known for inventing the electric battery and giving his name to the unit of electric potential, the volt.
-
C.
Emil du Bois-Reymond
Emil du Bois-Reymond was a 19th-century German physiologist renowned for his pioneering work on bioelectricity and the physiology of the nervous system.
-
D.
Edward Hodgkin
Edward Hodgkin is a notable individual who shares the Hodgkin surname, which is associated with several distinguished figures in science and medicine.
-
E.
Hermann von Helmholtz
Hermann von Helmholtz was a 19th-century German physician and physicist renowned for his foundational contributions to physiology, optics, acoustics, and the conservation of energy.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85def5cc8190863dccf55a18bebb |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adc3baf57c8190b72b5d1b910d9db6 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:45 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4883dc5408190a6e7e110acf03a15 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 9:57 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:24 p.m.