Triple

T3643094
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Komnenos dynasty E77234 entity
Predicate significantEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Byzantine–Norman wars E103099 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantine–Norman wars | Statement: [Komnenos dynasty, significantEvent, Byzantine–Norman wars]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Byzantine–Norman wars
Context triple: [Komnenos dynasty, significantEvent, Byzantine–Norman wars]
  • A. Norman–Byzantine conflicts chosen
    The Norman–Byzantine conflicts were a series of 11th–12th century military confrontations in which Norman adventurers and rulers, particularly from southern Italy, challenged and encroached upon the territories and authority of the Byzantine Empire.
  • B. Byzantine–Seljuk wars
    The Byzantine–Seljuk wars were a series of medieval conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the Seljuk Turks that led to major Byzantine territorial losses in Anatolia and helped set the stage for the Crusades.
  • C. Byzantine–Ottoman wars
    The Byzantine–Ottoman wars were a series of protracted conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the rising Ottoman Empire that culminated in the fall of Constantinople in 1453 and the end of Byzantine rule.
  • D. Byzantine–Bulgarian wars
    The Byzantine–Bulgarian wars were a series of medieval conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the Bulgarian states that shaped the political and territorial balance of power in the Balkans.
  • E. Lombard–Byzantine wars
    The Lombard–Byzantine wars were a series of early medieval conflicts in Italy between the Germanic Lombards and the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire over control of former Western Roman territories.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85de1b988190a45f8dbfebc806fc completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc35acf2c81908f60168e93b773b1 completed March 8, 2026, 6:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4c38f989c8190befc64db51041a53 completed March 14, 2026, 2:10 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:24 p.m.