Triple

T3639579
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pier Luigi Nervi E77153 entity
Predicate educatedAt P5 FINISHED
Object School of Engineering of Bologna
The School of Engineering of Bologna is a prominent Italian engineering faculty, historically associated with the University of Bologna and known for training influential engineers such as Pier Luigi Nervi.
 E378770 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: School of Engineering of Bologna | Statement: [Pier Luigi Nervi, educatedAt, School of Engineering of Bologna]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: School of Engineering of Bologna
Context triple: [Pier Luigi Nervi, educatedAt, School of Engineering of Bologna]
  • A. Polytechnic University of Milan
    The Polytechnic University of Milan is a leading Italian technical university renowned for its engineering, architecture, and design programs.
  • B. Polytechnic University of Turin
    The Polytechnic University of Turin is a leading Italian public engineering and architecture university renowned for its strong technical education and research.
  • C. Marche Polytechnic University
    Marche Polytechnic University is a public Italian university based in Ancona, known for its programs and research in engineering, economics, medicine, and agricultural sciences.
  • D. University of Milan
    The University of Milan is a major Italian public research university in Milan, renowned for its strong academic programs and scientific output.
  • E. University of Trento
    The University of Trento is a public Italian university known for its strong research output and high international rankings, particularly in social sciences, engineering, and information technology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: School of Engineering of Bologna
Triple: [Pier Luigi Nervi, educatedAt, School of Engineering of Bologna]
Generated description
The School of Engineering of Bologna is a prominent Italian engineering faculty, historically associated with the University of Bologna and known for training influential engineers such as Pier Luigi Nervi.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: School of Engineering of Bologna
Target entity description: The School of Engineering of Bologna is a prominent Italian engineering faculty, historically associated with the University of Bologna and known for training influential engineers such as Pier Luigi Nervi.
  • A. Polytechnic University of Milan
    The Polytechnic University of Milan is a leading Italian technical university renowned for its engineering, architecture, and design programs.
  • B. Polytechnic University of Turin
    The Polytechnic University of Turin is a leading Italian public engineering and architecture university renowned for its strong technical education and research.
  • C. Marche Polytechnic University
    Marche Polytechnic University is a public Italian university based in Ancona, known for its programs and research in engineering, economics, medicine, and agricultural sciences.
  • D. University of Milan
    The University of Milan is a major Italian public research university in Milan, renowned for its strong academic programs and scientific output.
  • E. University of Trento
    The University of Trento is a public Italian university known for its strong research output and high international rankings, particularly in social sciences, engineering, and information technology.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85dd0be48190b738990cb20c4731 completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc32b83188190bfc0ed4dc8f66730 completed March 8, 2026, 6:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b48834d22081908687b250af859c6b completed March 13, 2026, 9:57 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b4904dd918819087669b646e2cbb0e completed March 13, 2026, 10:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b4bdad3f80819097296ad89fea22c5 completed March 14, 2026, 1:45 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:24 p.m.