Triple

T3629525
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Byzantine–Bulgarian wars E76920 entity
Predicate involvedRuler P8405 FINISHED
Object Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria E303912 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria | Statement: [Byzantine–Bulgarian wars, involvedRuler, Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria
Context triple: [Byzantine–Bulgarian wars, involvedRuler, Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria]
  • A. Ivan Asen II chosen
    Ivan Asen II was a prominent 13th-century Bulgarian tsar who presided over the political, economic, and cultural zenith of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
  • B. Ivan Asen I
    Ivan Asen I was a medieval Bulgarian tsar who, together with his brother Peter IV, led the successful uprising against Byzantine rule and helped establish the Second Bulgarian Empire in the late 12th century.
  • C. Bulgarian Tsar Constantine Tikh Asen
    Bulgarian Tsar Constantine Tikh Asen was a 13th-century ruler of the Second Bulgarian Empire, known for his turbulent reign marked by internal strife and conflicts with neighboring powers.
  • D. Kaloyan of Bulgaria
    Kaloyan of Bulgaria was a powerful tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire (r. 1197–1207) known for defeating the Crusaders at the Battle of Adrianople and expanding Bulgarian influence in the Balkans.
  • E. Simeon I of Bulgaria
    Simeon I of Bulgaria was a powerful medieval Bulgarian tsar whose reign (893–927) marked the political and cultural zenith of the First Bulgarian Empire and earned him the epithet "the Great."
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85dc03948190b35b7189e4175bcc completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc300223881909019982ebf194f78 completed March 8, 2026, 6:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b4cddcfeec8190920648ec66b2a53c completed March 14, 2026, 2:54 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:23 p.m.