Triple
T3625842
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Carinus |
E76836
|
entity |
| Predicate | conflict |
P12
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Roman civil wars of the 3rd century
The Roman civil wars of the 3rd century were a prolonged series of internal conflicts and power struggles that destabilized the Roman Empire during the Crisis of the Third Century, involving numerous rival emperors and usurpers.
|
E374323
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman civil wars of the 3rd century | Statement: [Carinus, conflict, Roman civil wars of the 3rd century]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman civil wars of the 3rd century Context triple: [Carinus, conflict, Roman civil wars of the 3rd century]
-
A.
Roman civil wars
The Roman civil wars were a series of internal conflicts during the late Roman Republic in which rival political and military leaders, culminating in the struggle between Octavian and Mark Antony, fought for supreme control of Rome and ultimately paved the way for the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Constantinian civil war
The Constantinian civil war was a series of early 4th-century conflicts within the Roman Empire that culminated in Constantine the Great’s victory over rival emperors and the consolidation of his sole rule.
-
C.
Roman–Parthian Wars
The Roman–Parthian Wars were a series of protracted military conflicts between the Roman Empire and the Parthian Empire over dominance in the Near East from the 1st century BCE to the 3rd century CE.
-
D.
Final War of the Roman Republic
The Final War of the Roman Republic was the decisive civil conflict between Octavian and the combined forces of Mark Antony and Cleopatra VII that led to the end of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire.
-
E.
Roman–Lucanian conflicts
The Roman–Lucanian conflicts were a series of wars between the Roman Republic and the Lucanian tribes that played a key role in extending Roman control over southern Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman civil wars of the 3rd century Triple: [Carinus, conflict, Roman civil wars of the 3rd century]
Generated description
The Roman civil wars of the 3rd century were a prolonged series of internal conflicts and power struggles that destabilized the Roman Empire during the Crisis of the Third Century, involving numerous rival emperors and usurpers.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman civil wars of the 3rd century Target entity description: The Roman civil wars of the 3rd century were a prolonged series of internal conflicts and power struggles that destabilized the Roman Empire during the Crisis of the Third Century, involving numerous rival emperors and usurpers.
-
A.
Roman civil wars
The Roman civil wars were a series of internal conflicts during the late Roman Republic in which rival political and military leaders, culminating in the struggle between Octavian and Mark Antony, fought for supreme control of Rome and ultimately paved the way for the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Constantinian civil war
The Constantinian civil war was a series of early 4th-century conflicts within the Roman Empire that culminated in Constantine the Great’s victory over rival emperors and the consolidation of his sole rule.
-
C.
Roman–Parthian Wars
The Roman–Parthian Wars were a series of protracted military conflicts between the Roman Empire and the Parthian Empire over dominance in the Near East from the 1st century BCE to the 3rd century CE.
-
D.
Final War of the Roman Republic
The Final War of the Roman Republic was the decisive civil conflict between Octavian and the combined forces of Mark Antony and Cleopatra VII that led to the end of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire.
-
E.
Roman–Lucanian conflicts
The Roman–Lucanian conflicts were a series of wars between the Roman Republic and the Lucanian tribes that played a key role in extending Roman control over southern Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85dc03948190b35b7189e4175bcc |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adc2dae7a48190809d4455b2349aaa |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4332488d88190ac70846388b7ff13 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:54 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b4378c5f3c81908b88def235abed9c |
completed | March 13, 2026, 4:13 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b4382148c48190b75ee46182f4d817 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 4:15 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:23 p.m.