Triple
T3600220
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Margaret of Parma |
E76236
|
entity |
| Predicate | title |
P38
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Duchess of Parma
The Duchess of Parma was a noble title in the Italian duchy of Parma, most notably held by Margaret of Parma, an influential 16th-century Habsburg governor in the Low Countries.
|
E91888
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchess of Parma | Statement: [Margaret of Parma, title, Duchess of Parma]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchess of Parma Context triple: [Margaret of Parma, title, Duchess of Parma]
-
A.
Duchess of Guastalla
The Duchess of Guastalla was an Italian noble title held in the early 19th century by Pauline Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte’s influential and famously glamorous sister.
-
B.
Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma
Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma, was a 16th-century Portuguese infanta who became Duchess of Parma through her marriage to Alexander Farnese and was the mother of the future Duke Ranuccio I Farnese.
-
C.
Isabella of Parma
Isabella of Parma was an 18th-century Bourbon princess and Archduchess of Austria, known for her intelligence, cultural refinement, and tragic early death.
-
D.
Grand Duchess of Tuscany
The Grand Duchess of Tuscany was the sovereign consort (and in rare cases a ruling duchess) of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, a central Italian state historically governed by the Medici and later the Habsburg-Lorraine dynasties.
-
E.
Maria Francesca of Savoy
Maria Francesca of Savoy was an Italian princess of the House of Savoy and the youngest daughter of King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duchess of Parma Triple: [Margaret of Parma, title, Duchess of Parma]
Generated description
The Duchess of Parma was a noble title in the Italian duchy of Parma, most notably held by Margaret of Parma, an influential 16th-century Habsburg governor in the Low Countries.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchess of Parma Target entity description: The Duchess of Parma was a noble title in the Italian duchy of Parma, most notably held by Margaret of Parma, an influential 16th-century Habsburg governor in the Low Countries.
-
A.
Duchess of Guastalla
The Duchess of Guastalla was an Italian noble title held in the early 19th century by Pauline Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte’s influential and famously glamorous sister.
-
B.
Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma
chosen
Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Parma, was a 16th-century Portuguese infanta who became Duchess of Parma through her marriage to Alexander Farnese and was the mother of the future Duke Ranuccio I Farnese.
-
C.
Isabella of Parma
Isabella of Parma was an 18th-century Bourbon princess and Archduchess of Austria, known for her intelligence, cultural refinement, and tragic early death.
-
D.
Grand Duchess of Tuscany
The Grand Duchess of Tuscany was the sovereign consort (and in rare cases a ruling duchess) of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, a central Italian state historically governed by the Medici and later the Habsburg-Lorraine dynasties.
-
E.
Maria Francesca of Savoy
Maria Francesca of Savoy was an Italian princess of the House of Savoy and the youngest daughter of King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85d93dcc819094fba90cf70f4996 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adc19fd57481908ce5c9daf168e213 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:36 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4daf58ebc81908a75b2ce01588681 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:50 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b4dbabb314819092dbd1ece83a894c |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:53 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b4dc9b80f8819083074657a32798a4 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:57 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:22 p.m.