Triple
T3600020
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | John W. Tukey |
E76231
|
entity |
| Predicate | developedConcept |
P73
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Tukey's range test
Tukey's range test is a statistical post-hoc multiple comparison procedure used to determine which group means differ significantly after an ANOVA.
|
E371257
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tukey's range test | Statement: [John W. Tukey, developedConcept, Tukey's range test]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tukey's range test Context triple: [John W. Tukey, developedConcept, Tukey's range test]
-
A.
F-test
The F-test is a statistical hypothesis test used to compare variances and assess the overall significance of models, especially in analysis of variance (ANOVA) and regression.
-
B.
Hotelling’s T-squared distribution
Hotelling’s T-squared distribution is a multivariate generalization of Student’s t-distribution used primarily for hypothesis testing and constructing confidence regions for mean vectors in multivariate statistics.
-
C.
Fisher's exact test
Fisher's exact test is a statistical significance test used to determine whether there are nonrandom associations between two categorical variables in a contingency table, especially with small sample sizes.
-
D.
F-distribution
The F-distribution is a continuous probability distribution widely used in statistics, especially for comparing variances and conducting analysis of variance (ANOVA) tests.
-
E.
Mauchly
Mauchly is the surname of John W. Mauchly, the American physicist and co-inventor of the ENIAC, one of the earliest general-purpose electronic digital computers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Tukey's range test Triple: [John W. Tukey, developedConcept, Tukey's range test]
Generated description
Tukey's range test is a statistical post-hoc multiple comparison procedure used to determine which group means differ significantly after an ANOVA.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tukey's range test Target entity description: Tukey's range test is a statistical post-hoc multiple comparison procedure used to determine which group means differ significantly after an ANOVA.
-
A.
F-test
The F-test is a statistical hypothesis test used to compare variances and assess the overall significance of models, especially in analysis of variance (ANOVA) and regression.
-
B.
Hotelling’s T-squared distribution
Hotelling’s T-squared distribution is a multivariate generalization of Student’s t-distribution used primarily for hypothesis testing and constructing confidence regions for mean vectors in multivariate statistics.
-
C.
Fisher's exact test
Fisher's exact test is a statistical significance test used to determine whether there are nonrandom associations between two categorical variables in a contingency table, especially with small sample sizes.
-
D.
F-distribution
The F-distribution is a continuous probability distribution widely used in statistics, especially for comparing variances and conducting analysis of variance (ANOVA) tests.
-
E.
Mauchly
Mauchly is the surname of John W. Mauchly, the American physicist and co-inventor of the ENIAC, one of the earliest general-purpose electronic digital computers.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85d93dcc819094fba90cf70f4996 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adc19fd57481908ce5c9daf168e213 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:36 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4031a41d08190b8e87c452601a625 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:29 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b406fd33e08190a6f06eddec8516e9 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:45 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b408778220819086935bfa9c0dd4fd |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:52 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:22 p.m.