Triple
T3597371
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dubuque |
E76171
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Julien Dubuque
Julien Dubuque was a French-Canadian pioneer and early settler known for developing lead mining operations along the Mississippi River in what is now Dubuque, Iowa.
|
E372100
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Julien Dubuque | Statement: [Dubuque, namedAfter, Julien Dubuque]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Julien Dubuque Context triple: [Dubuque, namedAfter, Julien Dubuque]
-
A.
Pierre Laclède
Pierre Laclède was an 18th-century French fur trader and colonial entrepreneur best known for establishing the settlement that became St. Louis, Missouri.
-
B.
Louis William Valentine DuBourg
Louis William Valentine DuBourg was a French-born Catholic bishop and missionary who became a key early church leader in the United States, notably serving as Bishop of Louisiana and the Two Floridas and later as Bishop of Montauban.
-
C.
De Witt
De Witt is a Dutch surname most famously associated with Johan de Witt, a prominent 17th-century statesman of the Dutch Republic.
-
D.
Van Robichaux
Van Robichaux is an American screenwriter best known for co-writing the comedy film "Fist Fight" and working on various television and film projects.
-
E.
Auguste Chouteau
Auguste Chouteau was an 18th-century French-American fur trader and pioneer best known as a co-founder and early leader of the city of St. Louis.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Julien Dubuque Triple: [Dubuque, namedAfter, Julien Dubuque]
Generated description
Julien Dubuque was a French-Canadian pioneer and early settler known for developing lead mining operations along the Mississippi River in what is now Dubuque, Iowa.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Julien Dubuque Target entity description: Julien Dubuque was a French-Canadian pioneer and early settler known for developing lead mining operations along the Mississippi River in what is now Dubuque, Iowa.
-
A.
Pierre Laclède
Pierre Laclède was an 18th-century French fur trader and colonial entrepreneur best known for establishing the settlement that became St. Louis, Missouri.
-
B.
Louis William Valentine DuBourg
Louis William Valentine DuBourg was a French-born Catholic bishop and missionary who became a key early church leader in the United States, notably serving as Bishop of Louisiana and the Two Floridas and later as Bishop of Montauban.
-
C.
De Witt
De Witt is a Dutch surname most famously associated with Johan de Witt, a prominent 17th-century statesman of the Dutch Republic.
-
D.
Van Robichaux
Van Robichaux is an American screenwriter best known for co-writing the comedy film "Fist Fight" and working on various television and film projects.
-
E.
Auguste Chouteau
Auguste Chouteau was an 18th-century French-American fur trader and pioneer best known as a co-founder and early leader of the city of St. Louis.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85d8042081908af94a04c410dec0 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adc19c71608190a87c98214321214c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:36 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b40316ebdc819088eb21b7087fb7e7 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:29 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b406f095488190b4543fa8008fe86c |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:45 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b408744dcc819081308b7182a40c88 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:52 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:22 p.m.