Triple

T3578350
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles Albert of Savoy E75740 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Charles Emmanuel of Savoy, Prince of Carignano
Charles Emmanuel of Savoy, Prince of Carignano, was a 19th-century Italian nobleman of the House of Savoy who held the Carignano title and belonged to the cadet branch that would later provide kings to a unified Italy.
E429038 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Emmanuel of Savoy, Prince of Carignano | Statement: [Charles Albert of Savoy, father, Charles Emmanuel of Savoy, Prince of Carignano]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Emmanuel of Savoy, Prince of Carignano
Context triple: [Charles Albert of Savoy, father, Charles Emmanuel of Savoy, Prince of Carignano]
  • A. Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy
    Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy, was a 17th-century Italian ruler who strengthened and modernized the Savoyard state, particularly its army and capital Turin, laying groundwork for its later rise in European politics.
  • B. Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
    Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy, was a powerful late 16th- and early 17th-century Italian ruler known for his ambitious foreign policy, military campaigns, and efforts to expand Savoyard influence in European politics.
  • C. Charles III, Duke of Savoy
    Charles III, Duke of Savoy was a 16th-century ruler whose reign was marked by territorial losses to France and significant political challenges that weakened the House of Savoy.
  • D. Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia
    Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia was an 18th-century King of Sardinia and Duke of Savoy known for his military leadership and diplomatic maneuvering during major European conflicts, including the War of the Austrian Succession.
  • E. Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy
    Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy was a 16th-century ruler who restored and strengthened the House of Savoy’s power and independence through military service to Spain and astute political reforms.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Emmanuel of Savoy, Prince of Carignano
Triple: [Charles Albert of Savoy, father, Charles Emmanuel of Savoy, Prince of Carignano]
Generated description
Charles Emmanuel of Savoy, Prince of Carignano, was a 19th-century Italian nobleman of the House of Savoy who held the Carignano title and belonged to the cadet branch that would later provide kings to a unified Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Emmanuel of Savoy, Prince of Carignano
Target entity description: Charles Emmanuel of Savoy, Prince of Carignano, was a 19th-century Italian nobleman of the House of Savoy who held the Carignano title and belonged to the cadet branch that would later provide kings to a unified Italy.
  • A. Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy
    Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy, was a 17th-century Italian ruler who strengthened and modernized the Savoyard state, particularly its army and capital Turin, laying groundwork for its later rise in European politics.
  • B. Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
    Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy, was a powerful late 16th- and early 17th-century Italian ruler known for his ambitious foreign policy, military campaigns, and efforts to expand Savoyard influence in European politics.
  • C. Charles III, Duke of Savoy
    Charles III, Duke of Savoy was a 16th-century ruler whose reign was marked by territorial losses to France and significant political challenges that weakened the House of Savoy.
  • D. Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia
    Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia was an 18th-century King of Sardinia and Duke of Savoy known for his military leadership and diplomatic maneuvering during major European conflicts, including the War of the Austrian Succession.
  • E. Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy
    Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy was a 16th-century ruler who restored and strengthened the House of Savoy’s power and independence through military service to Spain and astute political reforms.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85d5e3008190bdfe0bacdd1f5a1b completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc0defe14819095a337a840e33300 completed March 8, 2026, 6:33 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5c6e3fbbc81908594bb7c9b02f873 completed March 14, 2026, 8:36 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5c779d28c81909fdb37adb045684c completed March 14, 2026, 8:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5c7f6195481909167c972e1838cc9 completed March 14, 2026, 8:41 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:21 p.m.